The Physical Training of ChildrenChavasse, Pye Henry
Science
The Physical Training of Children
Chavasse, Pye Henry
Child care; Children -- Health and hygiene
The period at which it commences is uncertain. It may, as a rule, be
said that a babe begins to cut his teeth at seven months old. Some have
cut teeth at three months; indeed, there are instances on record of
infants having been born with teeth. King Richard the Third is said to
have been an example. Shakspeare notices it thus:
“YORK.—Marry, they say my uncle grew so fast
That he could gnaw a crust at two hours old;
’Twas full two years ere I could get a tooth.
Grandam, this would have been a biting jest.”
_Act 2, sc, 5._
When a babe is born with teeth they generally drop out. On the other
hand, teething in some children does not commence until they are a year
and a half or two years old, and, in rare cases, not until they are
three years old. There are cases recorded of adults who have never cut
any teeth. An instance of the kind came under my own observation.
Dentition has been known to occur in old age. A case is recorded by M.
Carre, in the _Gazette Medicale de Paris_ (Sept. 15, 1860), of an old
lady, aged eighty-five, who cut several teeth after attaining that age!
59. _What is the number of the_ FIRST _set of teeth, and in what order
do they generally appear_?
The first or temporary set consists of twenty. The first set of teeth
are usually cut in pairs. “I may say that nearly invariably the order
is—1st, the lower front incisors [cutting-teeth], then the upper front,
then the _upper_ two lateral incisors, and that not uncommonly a double
tooth is cut before the two _lower_ laterals; but at all events the
lower laterals come 7th and 8th, and not 5th and 6th, as nearly all
books on the subject testify.” [Sir Charles Locock, in a _Letter_ to the
Author.] Then the first grinders in the lower jaw, afterward the first
upper grinders, then the lower corner pointed or canine teeth, after
which the upper corner or eye-teeth, then the second grinders in the
lower jaw, and lastly, the second grinders of the upper jaw. They do
not, of course, always appear in this rotation. Nothing is more
uncertain than the order of teething. A child seldom cuts his second
grinders until after he is two years old. _He is usually, from the time
they first appear, two years in cutting his first set of teeth._ As a
rule, therefore, a child of two years old has sixteen, and one of two
years and a half old, twenty teeth.
60. _If an infant be either feverish or irritable, or otherwise poorly,
and if the gums be hot, swollen, and tender, are you an advocate for
their being lanced?_
Certainly; by doing so he will, in the generality of instances, be
almost instantly relieved.
61. _But it has been stated that lancing the gums hardens them?_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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