The Pictorial Press: Its Origin and ProgressJackson, Mason
History
The Pictorial Press: Its Origin and Progress
Jackson, Mason
Illustration of books; Newspapers -- Illustrations
Courtney had now proclaimed to his followers that he was no
other than Jesus Christ returned to earth, and that they were safer with
him than if they were in their beds; therefore they must resist the
soldiers, and they were sure of victory. In the meantime a hundred men
of the 45th Regiment, headed by Lieutenant Bennett, surrounded Bossenden
Wood. Accompanied by the civil magistrates, they advanced to close round
the rioters, when Courtney fired at the young Lieutenant commanding the
party, and shot him dead. The next minute the prophet himself was slain
by a soldier, who covered him with his musket as he fired at Lieutenant
Bennett. Then ensued a hand-to-hand fight, which resulted in the death
of seven of the rioters and one constable, besides several persons
seriously wounded.
The illustrations of these riots in the _Weekly Chronicle_ of June 10,
1838, consist of the following:--
1. 'Courtney with his troops leaving Bossenden Farm.'
2. 'The death of Lieutenant Bennett. Courtney in the act of exhorting
his men to advance.'
3. 'Interior of the Red Lion stables, with the bodies as they were laid
out after the conflict.'
Courtney, whose real name was John Thom, was undoubtedly mad. He never
could have found followers, except amongst the most degraded and
ignorant; and it is hoped he did better service to his countrymen than
he ever dreamt of by drawing attention to the dreadful evils arising
from the want of education among the rural population. Most of his
followers could neither read nor write, and were so totally unacquainted
with the simplest truths of Christianity that they believed him when he
asserted that he was Gideon, Samson, and Jesus Christ all in one, and
that he had descended from heaven to redress the wrongs of the poor, but
more especially to reduce the price of bread!
[Illustration: THE DREADFUL RIOT AND LOSS OF LIFE AT BOSSENDEN WOOD,
EAST KENT. FROM THE 'WEEKLY CHRONICLE,' JUNE 10, 1838.
1. Courtney.
2. Lieutenant Bennett.
3. Sergeant Langley making a thrust at Courtney with a bayonet, and
was knocked down with a bludgeon.
4. Six Magistrates.
5. Soldier who stepped forward and shot Courtney.
6. Major Armstrong.
7. Detachment of the 45th Regiment loading.
8. Lieutenant Bennett's detachment.
9. The man Wills, who knocked down Sergeant Langley.
10. Courtney's flag.
11. J. N. Knatchbull firing at Courtney.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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