"Such a soul does not see Osiris, nor the farther heavens where he
dwells illumined by the glory of the divine disk of the Lord of the
Sun. The reprobate spirit does not behold the Eye of Osiris, nor
repose in its pure light. It is not manifested to the sacred deities
of the inner heavens, nor does he hear the voice of the great god,
saying, 'Thou art justified, O soul! Enter thou the Gate of Truth.'
"If the soul is all wicked, with no virtues, then Horus releases its
hand with horror, and the dog devours the wretched being in a moment.
But if he has one or two virtues--such as honoring his parents, having
saved a human life, or fed the hungry--then he is not given over to
the monster; but Horus, with a sad aspect, leads him to the throne of
Osiris, who, reading the dark tablet of Thoth, sternly inclines his
sceptre in token of condemnation, and pronounces judgment upon him
according to his sin, when, Horus leaving him, two evil gods from the
realms of Typhon appear and lead him forth."
"What is the punishment ordained?"
"To be led back to the gate of Truth and delivered to Justice, who,
without a head, sits thereat. The goddess seals the sentence of Osiris
upon the forehead of the unclean soul, and instantly it assumes the
form of a pig, or some other base animal. The god Thoth then calls up
two monkeys, who take the condemned soul to a boat and ferry it back
to the world, while the bridge by which it came from the earth is cut
down by Anubis, in the form of a man with an axe."
"As every thing in Egyptian mythology is symbolical, what is the
signification of these monkeys?"
"Monkeys are emblems of Thoth, the god of time," he answered. "The
books of our mysteries teach that the human race began with the
monkey, and progressively advanced to man. Osiris, by his judgment,
condemns the unclean soul to the level of the monkey again, but first
commands it to enter a swine's body, the uncleanest of all beasts, and
make its way through the whole circle of animal creation, back to the
monkey, and up through the black, barbaric races of men, who have arms
like apes, to true man himself. Then, practising virtue and rejecting
his former vices, he may after death finally attain to the mansions of
the blessed, in the presence of Osiris. But I should add, the souls of
bodies unburied can never enter the Gate of Truth."
Here we came in sight of the gigantic pylon that opens to the Temple
of the Pyramid of Cheops, and the hierarch ceased speaking. He had,
however, but little to add, for his explanations covered all the
ground of my inquiries.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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