The Plague of Lust, Vol. 2 (of 2): Being a History of Venereal Disease in Classical AntiquityRosenbaum, Julius
History
The Plague of Lust, Vol. 2 (of 2): Being a History of Venereal Disease in Classical Antiquity
Rosenbaum, Julius
Sexually transmitted diseases -- History
(Homer taught you to utter your voice and speak whole words, but,
pray! who taught you to have your tongue in a hole?) Here ὀπὴ (hole)
obviously stands for the female organ,—a meaning omitted in the
Lexicons.
[81] So too in the following Epigram of _Ausonius_ (127.),
Eune, quod uxoris gravidae _putria inguina_ lambis,
Festinas glossas non natis tradere natis.
(Eunus, you lick the flabby organs of your pregnant wife; is it you
are in a hurry to give learned explanations to your babes unborn?)
we should explain the _putria inguina_ not so much as _rotten_,
_ulcerous_, but rather as _laxata_ or _laxa_ (relaxed, flabby).
Similarly _Horace_, Epod. VIII. 7., speaks of _mammae putres_ (the
flabby dugs) of an old woman.
[82] _Martial_, IX. 63.,
Ad coenam invitant omnes te, Phoebe, cinaedi:
Mentula quem pascit, non, puto, purus homo est.
(All the _cinaedi_, Phoebus, invite you to dinner: a man the penis
feeds is not, I think, a _clean_ man).
_Petronius_, Sat., Non taces, nocturne percussor, qui ne tum quidem,
quum fortiter faceres, cum _pura muliere_ pugnasti. (Silence, stabber
by night, who not even when you were at your best, ever faced _a clean
woman_).
[83] _Martial_, Bk. IV. Epigr. 43.
[84] _Persius_, Satir. V. 186-188.
[85] _Wendelinus Hock de Brackenau_ entitled his Treatise on the
Venereal Disease: _Mentagra_, sive Tractatus de causis, praeseruatis,
regimine et cura Morbi Gallici, vulgo Mala Francosz., etc., (Mentagra,
or a Treatise on the Causes, Preventives, Treatment and Cure of the so
called French Disease, etc.). Strasburg 1514. 4to. _Sartorius_ Frid.
praes. _Conrad. Johrenio_, Diss. de mentagra ad loc. Plinii Secundi
hist. nat. lib. XXVI. cap. 1. (Dissertation on mentagra in connexion
with the passage of Pliny Secundus’ Hist. Naturalis bk. XXVI. ch. 1.).
Frankfurt-on-Oder N. D. 49 pp. 4to. Gives a sort of exegesis of the
passage, speaks in first place of new diseases in general, passes on to
the Venereal Disease, the antiquity of which the author upholds, and
finally discusses Mentagra, which he holds to be a leprous-syphilitic
affection. The work is still quite worth reading, more especially as
the author quotes some passages from the Chronicle of _Anhalt von
Beckmann_, at that time still unprinted, and which we find mentioned
hardly anywhere else.
[86] _Hensler_, “Vom abendländischen Aussatze im Mittelalter”, (On
Occidental Leprosy in the Middle Ages). Hamburg 1790. pp. 67, 206, 307.
[87] _Pliny_, Hist. Nat. Bk. XXVI. chs. 1, 2, 3.
[88] _Galen_, De comp. med. secundum locos, edit. Kühn Vol. XII. p.
841. προσχαριζόμενον τῇ ἐξωτάτῳ γραμμῇ τοῦ λειχῆνος μικρόν τι τῶν
ἀπαθῶν σωμάτων. (giving up to the external mark of the scab yet another
small part of the bodies hitherto unaffected).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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