The Plague of Lust, Vol. 2 (of 2): Being a History of Venereal Disease in Classical AntiquityRosenbaum, Julius
History
The Plague of Lust, Vol. 2 (of 2): Being a History of Venereal Disease in Classical Antiquity
Rosenbaum, Julius
Sexually transmitted diseases -- History
[191] _Hippocrates_, Bk. IV. Aphor. 82., edit. Kühn Vol. III. p. 735.,
ὁκόσοισιν ἐν τῇ οὐρήθρῃ φύματα φύεται, τουτέοισι διαπυήσαντος καὶ
ἐκραγέντος λύσις. (for translation see text above). The same Aphorism
is repeated again Bk. VII. Aphor. 57. p. 763., ὁκόσοισιν ἐν τῇ οὐρήθρῃ
φύματα γίνονται, τουτέοισι διαπυήσαντος καὶ ἐκραγέντος _λύεται ὁ
πόνος_. (Patients having abscesses in the urethra, _find relief from
the suffering_, so soon as these have suppurated and broken).—_Celsus_,
bk. II. ch. 8. translates this by: Quibus in fistula urinae minuti
abscessus, quos φύματα Graeci vocant, esse coeperunt, iis ubi pus ea
parte profluxit, sanitas redditur. (Patients in whom small abscesses
have been set up in the urinary canal, which the Greeks call φύματα,
recover when once matter has flowed out at the spot).—_Galen_, in his
Explanation of the first Aphorism of Hippocrates (edit. Kühn Vol. XVII.
B. p. 778.) says: πρόχειρον γὰρ παντὶ γνῶναι τῶν ἐν τῷ πόρῳ τῷ οὐρητικῷ
τῷ κατὰ τὸ αἰδοῖον, τοῦτο γὰρ οὐρήθραν καλοῦσι· συνισταμένων φυμάτων
τὴν λύσιν γίγνεσθαι ῥαγέντων· ἐνδέχεται γὰρ ἰσχουρίαν δή τινα γενέσθαι
καὶ διὰ τὸ τοιοῦτον φῦμα καὶ μέντοι καὶ ὡς τὸ φῦμα τοῦτο ῥαγὲν _ἰάσεται
τὴν ἰσχουρίαν εὔδηλον_. (For it is within the knowledge of every
observer that in the case of abscesses that have been set up in the
urinary canal in the region of the privates,—called the urethra,—relief
is afforded when once these have burst. For it is likely some
retention of urine occurs on account of such abscess, and so the fact
of this abscess having burst will obviously remedy the retention).
Comp. _Galen_, De loc. affect. Bk. I. ch. 1., bk. VI. ch. 6. _Paulus
Aegineta_ bk. IV. ch. 22.
[192] _Hippocrates_, Coact. praenot., edit. Kühn Vol. I. p. 312.,
οἷσι δὲ φῦμα περὶ τὴν κύστιν ἐστὶ τὸ παρέχον τὴν δυσουπίην, παντοίως
σχηματισθέντες ὀχλέονται· _λύσις δὲ τούτου γίνεται πύου ῥαγέντος_.
(Patients having an abscess in the region of the bladder that causes
difficulty of micturition, find themselves troubled and affected in
all sorts of ways; _but relief from this is experienced, when once the
matter has broken out_).
[193] _Hippocrates_, De aere aquis et locis, edit. Kühn Vol. I. p.
526., κἢν μὲν τὸ θέρος αὐχμηρὸν γένηται, θᾶσσον παύονται αἱ νοῦσοι·
ἢν δὲ ἔπομβρον, πολυχρόνιοι γίνονται καὶ φαγεδαίνας κοινῶς ἐγγίνεσθαι
ἀπὸ πάσης προφάσιος, ἢν ἕλκος ἐγγένηται. (And if the Summer is a dry
one, the diseases will cease more speedily; if on the other hand it is
rainy, they become chronic, and such that cancerous sores are set up on
any pretext, if an injury of any sort occur).
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