It is of interest to note that some diamonds and rubies have been
discovered with the platinum in the Tulameen deposits. They are of good
quality, but of small size, and occur in a matrix of dunite[28] p. 210.
American capital dominates the platinum industry in the district. In
1918, at the request of the Imperial Munitions Board, special
investigations in this area were undertaken by members of the Geological
Survey, and several prospecting bores were put down to bedrock. Full
reports of the work done are not yet available, but it is understood
that the results are considered to be promising, and to warrant further
examination of the district[29] p. 429.
Platinum was in 1918 discovered at Franklin Camp, near Grand Forks,
B.C., in the “Black Lead,” so-called, which is a mixture of augite,
75·13 per cent.; orthoclase and microcline, 17·06 per cent.; hornblende,
1·47 per cent.; and magnetite, 6·06 per cent., as determined by
microscopic measurements on a typical specimen, with accessory minerals,
chalcopyrite, bornite and apatite. A sample of chalcopyrite assayed 0·38
oz. crude platinum per ton. Samples of the “Black Lead” assayed from
0·02 to 0·17 oz. per ton[31].
At Burnt Basin, on the Mother Lode claim, an auriferous quartz vein
carries platinum, in amounts varying from a trace to 0·25 oz. per ton.
The quartz also contains chalcopyrite, pyrite, galena, sphalerite and
molybdenite[31]. Native platinum in small quantities has been found
associated with gold in the following localities: Tranquille River,
Fraser River, Rock Creek, Yale District, North Thompson and Clearwater
Rivers. It has also been reported to occur in a dyke across the Kootenay
River upon the Granite Poorman Mining Company’s property a few miles
from Nelson[32]. At Siwash Creek, in the Tulameen district, small flakes
of platinum, associated with chromite, often occur in shear zones in
granite. Dredging for gold and platinum is being carried on, on the
Peace River, North British Columbia.
According to J. B. Hobson the heavy concentrate produced on the
Consolidated Caribo hydraulic mine at Quesnel, contains, besides gold
and silver, platinum, palladium and osmiridium, one analysis giving a
total value of $3,873 per ton. The gold and silver being non-amalgamable
are probably included in particles of pyrite and galena, whilst the
platinum metals are found as minute grains or are enclosed in particles
of chromite and magnetite. A system of “under-currents” is being
installed to properly dress this concentrate[33].
In 1917 the recorded output of crude platinum from the placer gravels of
the Tulameen district in British Columbia was 57 oz., that for 1918
being 39 oz. For the five years preceding 1892, this district produced
on an average over 1,500 oz. per year.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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