The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 1 (of 2)Skelton, John
General
The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 1 (of 2)
Skelton, John
English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700
The bull appointing Wolsey and Campeggio to be Legates _a latere_
jointly, is dated July 27th, 1518, that appointing Wolsey to be sole
Legate _a latere_, 10th June, 1519;[114] and from the first two passages
which I have cited above (pp. xl, xli) we ascertain the fact, that Wolsey
continued to be the patron of Skelton for at least some time after he
had been invested with the dignity of papal legate. If the third passage
cited above (p. xli), “Go, lytell quayre, apace,” &c. really belong to
the poem _How the douty Duke of Albany_, &c., to which it is appended
in Marshe’s ed. of Skelton’s _Workes_, 1568, our author must have been
soliciting Wolsey for preferment as late as November 1523: but his most
direct satire on the Cardinal, _Why come ye nat to Courte_, was evidently
composed anterior to that period; and his _Speke, Parrot_ (which would
require the scholia of a Tzetzes to render it intelligible) contains
seeming allusions to events of a still earlier date. The probability (or
rather certainty) is, that the L’Envoy, “Go, lytell quayre,” &c. has no
connexion with the poem on the Duke of Albany: in Marshe’s volume the
various pieces are thrown together without any attempt at arrangement;
and it ought to be particularly noticed that between the poem against
Albany and the L’Envoy in question, _another L’Envoy is interposed_.[115]
Wolsey might have forgiven the allusions made to him in _Colyn Cloute_;
but it would be absurd to imagine that, in 1523, he continued to
patronise the man who had written _Why come ye nat to Courte_.
The following anecdote is subjoined from Hall: “And in this season
[15 Henry viii.], the Cardinall by his power legantine dissolued the
Conuocacion at Paules, called by the Archebishop of Cantorbury [Warham],
and called hym and all the clergie to his conuocacion to Westminster,
which was neuer seen before in Englande, wherof master Skelron, a mery
Poet, wrote,
Gentle Paule, laie doune thy sweard,[116]
For Peter of Westminster hath shauen thy beard.”[117]
From the vengeance of the Cardinal,[118] who had sent out officers
to apprehend him, Skelton took sanctuary at Westminster, where he was
kindly received and protected by the abbot Islip,[119] with whom he
had been long acquainted. In this asylum he appears to have remained
till his death, which happened June 21st, 1529. What he is reported
to have declared on his death-bed concerning the woman whom he had
secretly married, and by whom he left several children, has been already
mentioned:[120] he is said also to have uttered at the same time a
prophecy concerning the downfal of Wolsey.[121] He was buried in the
chancel of the neighbouring church of St. Margaret’s; and, soon after,
this inscription was placed over his grave,
_Joannes Skeltonus, vates Pierius, hic situs est_.[122]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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