The Poetical Works of Thomas CampbellCampbell, Thomas
General
The Poetical Works of Thomas Campbell
Campbell, Thomas
English poetry -- Scottish authors
In 1809 _Gertrude of Wyoming_, _Lord Ullin’s Daughter_, and _The Battle
of the Baltic_ were published. Several prose works also appeared from
Campbell’s pen; in 1807, the _Annals of Great Britain from the Accession
of George III. to the Peace of Amiens_, was published anonymously in
Edinburgh. He wrote also a _Life of Petrarch_ in 1841, and edited
numerous works. In 1818, the long-planned _Specimens of the British
Poets_ was produced in London. After this publication, Campbell delivered
lectures at the Surrey Institution on English Poetry, and the public
pronounced him to be as elegant a critic as he was a fine poet. In a
pecuniary sense, everything he did prospered.
In 1824 _Theodric_ was published, which, however, obtained small favour
with the public. In fact a new style of poetry had superseded that of the
day when the _Pleasures of Hope_ won golden opinions; Scott had since
charmed the ear with his _Lay_ and his _Lady of the Lake_, and had been
in turn supplanted by the fiery muse of Byron, and—though not then fully
appreciated—the matchless melody and classic charm of Shelley. After the
productions of these great poets, the calm and unimpassioned _Theodric_
fell flat on the public ear; in fact there is no comparison between it
and the _Pleasures of Hope_.
As a lyric poet, Campbell, however, continued unrivalled, and would have
held his own place in our literature if he had never written more than
the _Mariners of England_ and _Hohenlinden_. Nor did the _Pleasures
of Hope_ lose its hold on public favour; it has retained it to this
day, except in a certain clique of critics. There are passages in it
which will ever have a strong hold on our sympathies; and which will be
remembered when the half intelligible utterances of our more modern times
shall only excite wonder and amusement.
In 1827 one of Campbell’s early day-dreams, that of being Lord Rector
of his own University, was gratified. He was chosen, though no less a
rival than Sir Walter Scott was in the field, and he filled the position
so well, and so much to the benefit of the University, that he was
re-elected the two following years.
In 1820 Colbourne offered him the editorship of the _New Monthly
Magazine_, which he accepted and retained till 1830, at a salary of £500
per annum. His sub-editor—a very efficient one—was Mr. Cyrus Redding.
In 1831 Campbell brought out the _Metropolitan Magazine_, editing it
himself.
Meantime much domestic affliction had fallen on him. He had lost a child,
and his dear wife died in 1828, a loss which greatly affected him. But he
made himself other strong interests besides domestic and literary ones.
The Poles and the Greeks had enlisted his most ardent sympathies, and had
the best aid of his pen. Moreover, he travelled in France and Germany,
and in 1834 as far as Algiers, from whence he wrote the _Letters from the
South_, published in the _Metropolitan Magazine_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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