The Poetical Works of William Collins; With a Memoir — John Shaqi
The Poetical Works of William Collins; With a MemoirCollins, William
General
The Poetical Works of William Collins; With a Memoir
Collins, William
Poetry
It is uncertain at what time he undertook to publish a volume of Odes in
conjunction with Joseph Warton, but the intention is placed beyond
dispute by the following letter from Warton to his brother. It is
without a date, but it must have been written before the publication of
Collins's Odes in 1747, and before the appearance of Dodsley's
Museum,[4] as it is evident the Ode to a Lady on the Death of Colonel
Ross, which was inserted in that work, was not then in print.
"DEAR TOM,
"You will wonder to see my name in an advertisement next week, so
I thought I would apprise you of it. The case was this. Collins
met me in Surrey, at Guildford races, when I wrote out for him my
odes, and he likewise communicated some of his to me; and being
both in very high spirits, we took courage, resolved to join our
forces, and to publish them immediately. I flatter myself that I
shall lose no honor by this publication, because I believe these
odes, as they now stand, are infinitely the best things I ever
wrote. You will see a very pretty one of Collins's, on the Death
of Colonel Ross before Tournay. It is addressed to a lady who was
Ross's intimate acquaintance, and who, by the way, is Miss Bett
Goddard. Collins is not to publish the odes unless he gets ten
guineas for them. I returned from Milford last night, where I left
Collins with my mother and sister, and he sets out to-day for
London. I must now tell you, that I have sent him your imitation
of Horace's Blandusian Fountain, to be printed amongst ours, and
which you shall own or not, as you think proper. I would not have
done this without your consent, but because I think it very
poetically and correctly done, and will get you honour. You will
let me know what the Oxford critics say. Adieu, dear Tom,
"I am your most affectionate brother,
"J. WARTON."
Like so many of Collins's projects this was not executed; but the reason
of its failure is unknown.
On the death of Thomson, in August, 1748, Collins wrote an ode to his
memory, which is no less remarkable for its beauty as a composition,
than for its pathetic tenderness as a memorial of a friend.
The Poet's pecuniary difficulties were removed in 1749, by the death of
his maternal uncle, Lieutenant-Colonel Edmund Martyn, who, after
bequeathing legacies to some other relations, ordered the residue of his
real and personal estate to be divided between his nephew William
Collins, and his nieces Elizabeth and Anne Collins, and appointed the
said Elizabeth his executrix, who proved her uncle's will on the 30th of
May, 1749. Collins's share was, it is said, about two thousand pounds;
and, as has been already observed, the money came most opportunely: a
greater calamity even than poverty, however, shortly afterwards
counterbalanced his good fortune; but the assertion of the writer in the
Gentleman's Magazine, that his mental aberration arose from his having
squandered this legacy, appears to be unfounded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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