Fiction -- History and criticism; Political fiction -- History and criticism; Politics in literature
Other issues are equally noteworthy. The main character in a novel
may be likened to a dummy--or a model--created by the author for the
purposes of expressing the author’s observations and, in effect, for
“playing out” his ideas. Though the character is pure fiction--i.e.,
any similarities to known real persons are coincidental--an effective
novel must have believable characters, recognizable through behavior
traits identified by readers from their own everyday experience. So
too the social scientist uses models--analytic dummies--to further his
purposes. Dissecting the anatomy of a political model and putting its
characters under close examination can teach something about the most
fruitful relationships between real persons and fictional characters
for purposes of describing and explaining behavior. Often the fact
that the novelist is actually building models is obscured by the
amount of detail he pours into his molds which then makes his models
seem remarkably lifelike. While the models of the social scientist are
usually much further removed from correspondence to real persons, the
properties built into them must be “believable” too.
Another area of inquiry can be opened up if one accepts the cues
offered by Dr. Blotner’s selections and analyses. Political novels
seem to reflect mostly the seamy side of political life, emphasizing
conflict as the sole theme meriting attention. Through their
characters, authors seem to place great blame for social ills on
political institutions as detached from other institutions or on
individual devils. Is this a reliable and full revelation of politics?
As a matter of fact, novels too seem caught in two opposite kinds of
explanations: the great man and the great historical force. Each has
significant limitations and accompanying fallacies yet each assumes
great plausibility at the hands of a skillful storyteller. Inevitably
the novelist dramatizes, and in real life the political actor
dramatizes too. Unfortunately, the tendency to dramatize reinforces the
neglect of the mundane factors which often influence crucial political
action and choice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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