The Popish Plot: A study in the history of the reign of Charles IIPollock, John
History
The Popish Plot: A study in the history of the reign of Charles II
Pollock, John
Popish Plot, 1678
the manner of Godfrey’s death would enable him to speak with equal
certainty as to the actual murder.
Here is a plausible enough theory of the relation between the witnesses
and the manner in which Prance’s evidence was procured. Unfortunately
there are considerable difficulties in the way of its acceptance. If
Prance was enabled by the words which he heard Bedloe speak to place
the incident of October 14 in his narrative, he was also enabled to
make a connection with Bedloe himself at that point. As according to
the hypothesis this was his only knowledge of the details of Bedloe’s
information, he would have been eager to make the most of it. It would
have been the first point for him to clutch. On the contrary, Prance
did nothing of the kind. He did not mention Bedloe’s name at all. The
question why he did not is, if this theory be true, unanswerable.
Bedloe too went to the trouble of spending four valuable weeks in his
search for a suitable instrument to bear out his story. If that was the
case it is surely strange that he should not have attempted to make
certain that the man whom he obtained at last should be more or less
acquainted with the tale which he was to corroborate. To do this after
the arrest would probably be very difficult, but as a previous step it
would be by no means so hard. Oates and Bedloe had many disreputable
friends, by profession Roman Catholics, who could have easily effected
an introduction to Prance and have held conversation the meaning of
which would after his arrest be plain. Instead of this Bedloe on
the hypothesis preferred to run the risk of having his whole story
contradicted. These are objections of weight; but a still greater lies
in the nature of the evidence which Prance gave on his confession. He
had been in a very cold dungeon for thirty-six hours at most, from
the evening of December 21 to the morning of December 23. If he was
unprepared for Bedloe’s charge, his mind must have been in a turmoil
of conflicting emotions. Yet within this time he evolved a story so
detailed, elaborate, connected, and consistent that he never afterwards
found the need to alter it materially. For such a task phenomenal
powers of memory, imagination, and coolness would be demanded. A man
of Prance’s station, suddenly thrown into a horrible prison on a false
charge, cannot be supposed to have been endowed with such a wealth
of mental equipment. If he had possessed a tithe of the powers which
in this case would have been necessary, he would have made sure of
cementing a firm connection in his narrative between himself and Bedloe.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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