The Popish Plot: A study in the history of the reign of Charles IIPollock, John
History
The Popish Plot: A study in the history of the reign of Charles II
Pollock, John
Popish Plot, 1678
On Monday, September 30, Oates was again examined before the council,
and again coursed London for Jesuits. The town was by this time
thoroughly alarmed. Coleman’s papers were regarded by the council as
of high importance. They shewed at any rate that Oates had known of
his correspondence with La Chaize, and seemed evidence of a serious
state of affairs. In the streets they were taken as proof of his every
statement. Catholics who had sneered at the disclosure began to realise
that the charges against Coleman were heavy and that he was in danger
of his life.[134] The Protestant mob of London was convinced that the
charges against all accused were true. The Duchess of York started on
a visit to the Princess of Orange in Holland. It was said that she
was smuggling guilty priests out of the country. A fever seemed to be
in men’s minds. Freedom of speech vanished. To doubt the truth of the
discovery was dangerous. Opinions favourable to the Catholics were
not to be uttered without risk. The household of the Duke of York was
in consternation, and James himself gloomy and disquiet. Orders were
sent into the country to search the houses of Catholics for weapons.
Sir John Reresby hurried to town with his family to be on the scene
of a ferment the greatness whereof none but an eye-witness could
conceive. “In fine,” wrote Lord Peterborough, “hell was let loose;
malice, revenge, and ambition were supported by all that falsehood and
perjury could contrive; and lastly, it was the most deplorable time
that was ever seen in England.” Oates was hailed as the saviour of
the nation and was lodged with Dr. Tonge in Whitehall under a guard.
“One might,” exclaimed North, “have denied Christ with less contest
than the Plot.” To add to the general confusion the king left for the
races at Newmarket, scandalising all by his indecent levity. During his
absence Dr. Burnet paid Tonge a visit in his lodgings at Whitehall. He
found the poor man so much uplifted that he seemed to have lost the
little sense he ever had. Oates appeared and was introduced. He had
already received a visit from Evelyn. The courtier found him “furiously
indiscreet.” Burnet received the flattering intelligence that he had
been specially marked by the Jesuits for death; the same had been said
of Stillingfleet; but the divines thought the compliment cheap when
they found that it had been paid also to Ezrael Tonge. The informer
burst into a torrent of fury against the Jesuits and swore he would
have their blood. Disliking the strain, Burnet turned the conversation
to ask what arguments had prevailed upon him to join the Church of
Rome. Whereupon Oates stood up and, laying his hands on his breast,
declared: God and his holy angels knew that he had never changed, but
that he had gone over to the Roman Catholics to betray them.[135] The
perjurer might well triumph. The days of his glory were beginning. On
October 21 Parliament met. Before that time Godfrey, the magistrate
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account