The Post Office of India and Its StoryClarke, Geoffrey
History
The Post Office of India and Its Story
Clarke, Geoffrey
Postal service -- India
In his final report in 1870 on the working of the system, as a
result of which the establishment was permanently continued, the
Director-General described the work of the sea post office as
"embracing the sorting of mails for transmission to the various
localities of a huge continent, as well as the checking of the accounts
made out in respect of such correspondence by the various European
offices from which the mails are received.... It is a work which, in
an office on shore, would be distributed among a large establishment,
each member of which would have to learn only a small portion of
the business; and it is a work the bad performance of which even
occasionally will give rise to the most serious consequences." The
experimental formation of the sea-sorting office had succeeded so well
that the inward overland mail was received at Bombay ready for despatch
into the interior, instead of having to be detained there for about
six hours, which often involved the loss of a whole day for certain
places. The Bombay delivery ticket-holders got their overland letters
at the post office window about ten minutes after the mail had arrived,
and the delivery to Calcutta ticket-holders of letters, which had been
sorted at sea, was similarly expedited.
The Indian sea-sorting office sorted letters for the United Kingdom,
but the London General Post Office did not reciprocate by sorting the
mail for India, the latter being done at sea, which enabled London
to dispense with a large expenditure for Naval Agents. Although the
revised contract with the Peninsular and Oriental Company provided for
proper sorting accommodation on their vessels eastward of Suez, there
was no similar provision westward of Suez; on the contrary, it was
specially provided that the master or commander of the vessel should
take charge of the mails to the west of Suez. The fact was that the
work done by the Indian sea-sorting office on the homeward voyage was
so complete and thorough that the British Post Office was able to
abolish all its sea-sorting establishments west of Suez.
The steady growth in the work to be done and in the number of men
required to cope with it gave rise to many difficulties in connection
with the provision of suitable and adequate accommodation on board the
steamers, the proper supervision of the staff, and the improvement of
the service. The sorting arrangements had to be revised frequently, and
the extent of the run, which, as stated above, was originally between
Suez and Bombay, had in 1890 to be curtailed to the voyage between
Aden and Bombay in consequence of the decision of the Peninsular and
Oriental Company to tranship the outward and homeward mails at Aden
every alternate week.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account