The Post Office of India and Its StoryClarke, Geoffrey
History
The Post Office of India and Its Story
Clarke, Geoffrey
Postal service -- India
With the steady increase in the volume of the mails to be dealt with,
it was found necessary to add to this staff considerably from time to
time. In 1873 the total staff of the six sets comprising the "Marine
Postal Service, Suez and Bombay," was raised to six mail officers,
six assistant mail officers, six supernumerary assistant mail officers
and twelve packers, i.e. five men for each set. When the journey was
curtailed to the Bombay-Aden run the sets were reduced to three, but
the number in each set had to be steadily increased until in 1908 it
reached twenty-nine, consisting of an assistant mail officer, fifteen
sorters and thirteen packers.
In the year 1899 a special inquiry, made in connection with a question
asked in Parliament as to the effect of the introduction of Imperial
penny postage on work in the sea post office, revealed the fact that
the conditions of the service were very exacting on the staff. The
extent to which the sorting of the mails could be done at Bombay or in
the Railway Mail Service instead of at sea was very fully considered,
and, although the Committee of postal officers convened at Bombay
to examine the subject did not recommend the discontinuance of the
existing arrangement, its retention was made conditional upon the
adoption of a number of special measures to reduce the amount of work
at sea.
A further inquiry into the conditions of service in the sea post
office, instituted in the year 1905 in connection with a representation
on the subject made to the Secretary of State for India by the late
Mr. Samuel Smith, M.P., again brought into prominence the fact that
the work had to be performed in circumstances of a peculiarly trying
nature. It also established that, owing to the rapid increase, at the
rate of 10 to 12 per cent a year, in the volume of the mails, the
question of arranging for the sorting work to be done on shore instead
of at sea could not be deferred much longer. This growth was bound to
involve further additions to the staff from time to time, while the
accommodation which it was possible to secure for the work, especially
on board the through mail steamers, was strictly limited.
The subject of abolishing the sea post office altogether, or, at least,
of restricting it to very small proportions, was again taken up in
1907, as the Postmaster-General, Bombay, reported that the service
could not be placed on a proper footing without the provision of much
more accommodation on board the through steamers, and expressed the
opinion that the time had come for considering whether it was not
possible to have most of the work of sorting done on shore.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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