The Powers of Europe and Fall of SebastopolA British officer
History
The Powers of Europe and Fall of Sebastopol
A British officer
Crimean War, 1853-1856; Europe -- History -- 1789-1900
The fight seemed over; when an unlucky mistake, the precise
origin of which is still shrouded in mystery, gave rise to a most
brilliant but disastrous feat of arms.
The British cavalry had been advanced to the edge of the plain next
the enemy, who were now slowly retiring up the narrow valley leading
to the Yaeta Pass, from which they had debouched in the morning. In
a gorge of this narrow valley, at about a mile and a half distant
from the British horse, a battery of nine heavy Russian guns was
posted, with infantry and a body of 2,000 cavalry in rear. Captain
Nolan, of the Light Brigade, one of the best swordsmen and cavalry
tacticians in the army, now came galloping up with an order from the
Commander-in-Chief to Lord Lucan to advance with the light cavalry,
and, if possible, prevent the enemy from carrying off the guns which
they had captured in the redoubts. The moment the Russians beheld
the squadrons advancing, they covered the slopes of the valley with
Minié riflemen, and quickly planted two batteries on the heights,
one on either side of the gorge. Formed in two lines, the British
light cavalry advanced rapidly into the valley of death--not a man
flinching, and Lord Cardigan leading on with a coolness and contempt
of danger that was magnificent. When they arrived at about 1,200
yards from the enemy, thirty Russian cannons simultaneously opened
fire upon them, knocking over men and horses in numbers, and wounded
or riderless steeds were seen flying over the field. Galloping on,
they advanced up the valley, through this terrific cross-fire,
towards the battery directly in front. The first line is broken, it
is joined by the second, they never halt or check their speed an
instant; with diminished ranks, thinned by those thirty guns, which
the Russians had laid with the most deadly accuracy, with a halo of
flashing steel above their heads and with a cheer which was many a
noble fellow’s death-cry, they flew into the smoke of the batteries,
but ere they were lost from view the plain was strewed with their
bodies, and with the carcases of horses. Lord Cardigan was almost
unhorsed by a 32-pounder exploding within a foot of his charger, and
a shell bursting at his side, struck Captain Nolan in the breast, and
with an involuntary shriek, the gallant officer fell dead from his
saddle. The Russian gunners stood to their pieces till the dragoons
were within ten yards of them, and were sabred to a man. Without
drawing bridle, the British horse next charged the mass of cavalry
in front of them, routed it, and pursued it pell-mell. Whilst the
pursuit was at its height, suddenly the order was shouted “Wheel
about!” The enemy, instead of being broken by their own men flying,
formed up four deep in front of the charging horse, while a mass of
lancers descended into their rear. But, nothing daunted, the heroic
light horse, facing about, charged again through the gathering forces
of the enemy, repassed the guns, and closed in desperate contest with
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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