The Prairie Traveler: A Hand-book for Overland ExpeditionsMarcy, Randolph B. (Randolph Barnes)
History
The Prairie Traveler: A Hand-book for Overland Expeditions
Marcy, Randolph B. (Randolph Barnes)
Overland journeys to the Pacific; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
In trailing horses, there will be no trouble while the ground is soft,
as the impressions they leave will then be deep and distinct; but when
they pass over hard or rocky ground, it is sometimes a very slow and
troublesome process to follow them. Where there is grass, the trace can
be seen for a considerable time, as the grass will be trodden down and
bent in the direction the party has moved; should the grass have
returned to its upright position, the trail can often be distinguished
by standing upon it and looking ahead for some distance in the
direction it has been pursuing; the grass that has been turned over
will show a different shade of green from that around it, and this
often marks a trail for a long time.
Should all traces of the track be obliterated in certain localities, it
is customary with the Indians to follow on in the direction it has been
pursuing for a time, and it is quite probable that in some place where
the ground is more favorable it will show itself again. Should the
trail not be recovered in this way, they search for a place where the
earth is soft, and make a careful examination, embracing the entire
area where it is likely to run.
Indians who find themselves pursued and wish to escape, scatter as much
as possible, with an understanding that they are to meet again at some
point in advance, so that, if the pursuing party follows any one of the
tracks, it will invariably lead to the place of rendezvous. If, for
example, the trail points in the direction of a mountain pass, or
toward any other place which affords the only passage through a
particular section of country, it would not be worth while to spend
much time in hunting it, as it would probably be regained at the pass.
[Illustration: HORSE-TRACKS AT ORDINARY SPEED.]
As it is important in trailing Indians to know at what gaits they are
traveling, and as the appearance of the tracks of horses are not
familiar to all, I have in the following cut represented the prints
made by the hoofs at the ordinary speed of the walk, trot, and gallop,
so that persons, in following the trail of Indians, may form an idea as
to the probability of overtaking them, and regulate their movements
accordingly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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