The Press-Gang Afloat and AshoreHutchinson, J. R. (John Robert)
History
The Press-Gang Afloat and Ashore
Hutchinson, J. R. (John Robert)
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Impressment
The casual accident was one that could be neither foreseen nor averted,
as when Capt. Argles, returning to England on the breaking up of the
Limerick rendezvous in 1814, was captured by an American privateer "well
up the Bristol Channel," a place where no one ever dreamed of falling
in with such an enemy. [Footnote: _Admiralty Records_ 1. 1455--Capt.
Argles, 17 Aug. 1814.]
To the unavoidable accident every impress officer and agent was liable
in the execution of his duty. It could thus be foreseen in the abstract,
though not in the instance. Hence it could not be avoided. Wounds given
and received in the heat and turmoil of pressing came under this head,
provided they did not prove fatal.
The accident "disagreeable" was peculiar to pressing. It consisted in
the killing of a man, by whatever means and in whatever manner, whilst
endeavouring to press him, and the immediate effect of the act, which
was common enough, was to set up a remarkable contradiction in terms.
The man killed was not the victim of the accident. The victim was the
officer or gangsman who was responsible for striking him off the roll
of His Majesty's pressable subjects, and who thus let himself in for the
consequences, more or less disagreeable, which inevitably followed.
While it was naturally the ambition of every officer engaged in pressing
"to do the business without any disagreeable accident ensuing," he
preferred, did fate ordain it otherwise, that the accident should
happen at sea rather than on land, since it was on land that the most
disagreeable consequences accrued to the unfortunate victim. These
embraced flight and prolonged expatriation, or, in the alternative,
arrest, preliminary detention in one of His Majesty's prisons, and
subsequent trial at the Assizes. What the ultimate punishment might be
was a minor, though still ponderable consideration, since, where naval
officers or agents were concerned, the law was singularly capricious.
[Footnote: As in Lacie's case, 25 Elizabeth, where a mortal wound having
been inflicted at sea, whereof the party died on land, the prisoner was
acquitted because neither the Admiralty nor a jury could inquire of
it.] At sea, on the other hand, the conditions which on land rendered
accidents of this nature so uniformly disagreeable, were almost entirely
reversed. How and why this was so can be best explained by stating a
case.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account