The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.Andrews, C. (Charles)
History
The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.
Andrews, C. (Charles)
Dartmoor Prison; United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Prisoners and prisons
The prisoners being the greater part barefooted, made inquiry whether
any arrangement had been made by Mr. Beasley for providing them with
shoes and clothes, as they were much in want of them; but were much
surprised and disappointed when they found no provision had been made.
The money due from government had run over the usual time of payment,
now twenty-five days, although application had previously been made for
the payment of the daily allowance, and also, the other articles, both
by the prisoners and Capt. Shortland himself; but Mr. Beasley still
neglected to make any arrangement for either.
At six every prisoner’s name was called, and they committed together
with their baggage to a separate prison, ready for their departure the
next morning. The joy they felt on this occasion is better imagined
than described; I therefore leave to the imagination of the reader,
what emotions the heart must feel, when a change which promised every
endearment of life to them, and freed them from every evil of it, was
about to take place.
I visited the hospital this evening for the last time, and had the
pleasing satisfaction of finding the sick and wounded in a state of
fast recovery, except a few who were dangerous.
The next morning we took our departure for Plymouth, and with joy in
our hearts bid farewell to that pale of misery, and at four in the
afternoon arrived at Plymouth, having travelled all the way under the
direction of a strong guard.
We were immediately embarked on board the cartel Maria Christiana,
a Swedish ship, commanded by Capt. Dirkes; we found some few of our
countrymen who had been on parole, on board the ship.
It was now just forty days since the arrival of the ratified treaty in
England.
The next day eight of the prisoners left the cartel to join a brig
under French colors bound for France.
On the twenty-second the wind being contrary, the prisoners were
permitted to go on shore and spend the day. A court of inquiry had been
instituted by commissioners appointed by both governments, for the
investigation of the unfortunate occurrences of the sixth of April, and
was then sitting for that purpose. Several of the prisoners were called
upon to give evidence in the cause, and their depositions taken by the
court that day.
The court was attended by Mr. Williams, deputy consular agent to Mr.
Beasley.
Before we set sail Mr. Williams informed us that he was instructed by
Mr. Beasley to take down all the particulars of the investigation,
for the purpose of laying them before the American government; but
the commissioners had not reported when we left Plymouth, but it was
expected they would in a few days, which shall constitute a part of
this work as soon as it is received.
Mr. Williams informed us that the money allowed by government, which
had been due thirty days, would not be paid by Mr. Beasley, nor would
any provision be made by him for shoes or clothing, but that the
prisoners must go home as they were.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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