The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815. — John Shaqi
The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.Andrews, C. (Charles)
History
The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.
Andrews, C. (Charles)
Dartmoor Prison; United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Prisoners and prisons
_November._--The weather is much similar to that of the State of New
York at the same season; rain, snow, and hail, almost every day; the
prisoners without stockings, and many had been so unthoughtful of
the future as to sell their jackets to buy food; and the whole dress
allowed them was no more than sufficient in the most clement season,
the prisons being always damp, and the weather very rainy. We were
allowed no fuel; some had also sold their hammocks, blankets, and beds,
to the French. These thoughtless wretches were now obliged to sleep,
or rather lie, upon the stones the whole night, and when there happened
a fine day, which was seldom, it was with the greatest difficulty the
guards could rouse them from this stupor, and get them into the yard.
We dreaded the winter.
We received letters from our fellow-prisoners at other prisons,
informing us that they had applied to Mr. Beasley, and advising us to
do the same, which we had already done; they wished to be informed of
our situation; this was done in poetry.
The time had now expired for relieving the present guard; this being
done, its place was supplied by a Scotch regiment. Sympathy glowed
in the minds of these gallant fellows; no nobler act has nature done
than form the heart that feels for others’ woes. They felt for ours,
and though enemies, at the peril of life relieved them; it was an act
that superior beings might behold with admiration. Touched with this
tie of nature, when ordered to bring out every prisoner into the yard,
sick or naked, they often pitied him, gave him some relief, and left
him behind; though ordered to cut him down or run him through, if he
offered to remain.
They supplied us with late papers, and gave us all the account they
could of the affairs in America. They cheered us with the agreeable
account of the Essex, and her success in the South Seas: we had friends
that pitied us, though they could not greatly relieve us.
About this time a few prisoners from Plymouth, lately captured, and
lately from the States, arrived at this depot.
The news they bring of the success of the American arms, animates every
soul, and for a moment we forgot our troubles. By them the account of
the Boxer and Enterprise, the complete victory of Commodore Perry on
Lake Erie is given us, but no hope of exchange or prospect of peace. No
alteration in our treatment by government; the prisoners not permitted
out of yard No. 4. The French go any where through the several prisons;
go to market, but the Americans not permitted to. The government grew
more strict in their enlistments; they would receive none but regularly
bred sailors, and no invalids.
At the latter end of this month a great number of prisoners, taken
under the American flag, claimed a release from confinement, and showed
that they owed their allegiance by birth to powers in alliance with
Great Britain. To Holland, Sweden, and other places, and are released
on account of their neutrality.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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