The proceedings of the Canadian Eclipse Party, 1869Ashe, E. D. (Edward David)
History
The proceedings of the Canadian Eclipse Party, 1869
Ashe, E. D. (Edward David)
Solar eclipses -- 1869
Chorus:-"How jolly we are with flights so airy;
Happy is the mosquito that dwells on the prairie."
And then they quarrelled and fought with each other, and made
speeches,--and so the dreary hours dragged along; but when the
eastern horizon was tinted with beams of light, they staggered
off to their respective marshes-some to die of apoplexy, others
of _delirium tremens_. Verdict--served them right. From dawn until
six, I had a refreshing sleep, and when my relief came, I awoke up,
and began to think whether I had heard all this, or only dreamt it.
I suppose I dreamt it.
The work now made rapid progress: doors with locks, dark room settled,
platform for telescope support firmly laid. The next day, began to
mount the telescope, but when we came to screw in the object-glass,
we found out that the brass seat in the tube had been pressed into
an oval. What was to be done? No one in Jefferson that knew anything
about it; too late to send it anywhere; here was a great break-down.
However, a Mr. Kelly said he would try; and after some hours' hard
work, he got the object-glass screwed home, but could not be unscrewed;
so the flats that hold the bolts that secure the object-glass to
the telescope could not be put on, but we secured it as well as we
could.
It is important to mention that before arriving at Jefferson, we
made the acquaintance of a Mr. Vail, from Philadelphia, who was
going to Des Moines to observe the eclipse, and as I had a 42-inch
telescope by Dolland, without an observer, I asked him to join our
party and observe the eclipse with it, which he kindly consented
to do; and his report is of the very greatest consequence, as it
confirms, in a most striking manner, the details that are seen in the
negatives.
By Friday night, all preparations were made, and we retired to rest
with great doubts about having a fine day.
[Photograph: CLEAR FOR ACTION.]
However, Saturday came at last, and the morning was hazy and overcast;
but about eight, the clouds began to break and Mr. Vail and I took
some observations for "time." The afternoon was cloudless; but still
a haze near the horizon. At half-past three, we "Beat to quarters."
Mr. Douglas shut himself up in the dark room; I took charge of the
telescope; Mr. Stanton, with a light cloth, covered and uncovered
the "object glass;" Mr. Vail had his telescope nicely adjusted;
and Mr. Falconer was seated in a very good position to observe the
dark shadow crossing the country, and to note any other phenomena.
At 3h. 38m. 40s., local mean time, the first contact took place,
and the first photogram taken, shewing a slight indentation on the
sun's limb. We took the partial eclipse with an eye-piece, giving a
3-inch picture but as it was hazy, I removed it before totality,
and took the photograms in the principal focus.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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