The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
====+=================================================================
| | Rate of Secretion of Pancreatic Juice
| | in C.c. Per Hour
| +--------------------+-------------------
Exp.| Material Fed |Continuous Secretion| Secretion After
No. | | Before Feeding* | Feeding
| +------+------+------+------+------+-----
| |First |Second|Third |First |Second|Third
----+------------------------+------+------+------+------+------+-----
1 |} {| 8.7 | 7.5 | 6.8 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 4.8
2 |} 150 c.c. secretin {| 4.5 | 6.5 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 7.5 | 7.6
3 |} {| 15.6 | 8.1 | 16.0 | 3.9 | 4.9 | 2.9
| | | | | | |
1 |} 150 c.c. 4% HCl {| 9.8 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 65.1 | 28.0 | 7.1
2 |} (diluted to 250 c.c.){| 17.4 | 18.5 | 17.0 | 34.0 | 18.0 | 20.0
----+------------------------+------+------+------+------+------+-----
* Five gm. Na HCO₃ given at beginning of each first two hours.
COMMERCIAL PREPARATIONS OF SECRETIN
_Secretogen and Elixir Secretogen._--The Carnrick Company offers
Secretogen[90] for use in a large number of conditions. The following
indications for the use of the preparation purport to be based on
clinical tests covering a period of several years: dyspepsia, and
the indigestions generally, fermentative disorders, gastric catarrh,
flatulence, nausea; pancreatic insufficiency, intestinal indigestion;
gastric secretory deficiencies, apepsia; constipation and hepatic
torpor; intestinal stasis; diarrhea; infantile diarrhea, “summer
complaint,” marasmus, inanition and malnutrition; gastric atony and
dilatation; cholecystitis and gallstones; nephritis, neurasthenia,
cachexia and cancer; epilepsy and high blood pressure. Testimonials are
presented as to results in most of these conditions.
[90] Secretogen, Report of the Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry,
J. A. M. A., May 1, p. 1518, 1915.
A quantity of “Secretogen” and “Elixir Secretogen” was bought in
the open market, and the preparations were tested on suitably
prepared dogs. The tablets were ground, thoroughly macerated with the
solvent used (water, normal salt solution, alcohol, or 0.4 per cent.
hydrochloric acid), and filtered. If hydrochloric acid was used, the
pulverized tablets were boiled with it, in the manner that secretin is
made from duodenal mucosa, and the preparations neutralized previous
to injection. The injections were made in from 15 to 20 c.c. of the
solvent. All the operations were carried on immediately before the
experiment, and as rapidly as possible, so as to avoid oxidation. The
Elixir Secretogen was injected directly, without dilution.
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