The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
The sample kept intact in its original container for six months became
gradually cloudy, a large mass of amorphous precipitate settled
to the bottom and the odor showed bacterial decomposition. It is
reprehensible, to say the least, to state concerning such a mixture:
“Of course, if desired, it may be injected intravenously.” The fact
that Beveridge’s secretin may be rendered clear by filtering through
carbon is not sufficient evidence that it is “pure secretin,” free from
bacteria and other injurious substances.
II. _Beveridge Secretin Mixture Is Rapidly Rendered Inactive by Human
Gastric Juice._--We prepared active secretin solutions by the Beveridge
method, using 0.2 per cent. serum as the protein “stabilizer” (?).
The addition of the serum does not appear to affect the activity
of the fresh secretin preparation. If Beveridge’s secretin is able
to act on the pancreas when given by mouth, it is obvious that it
must run the gamut of gastric digestion, except in cases of complete
achlorhydria. It has been repeatedly demonstrated that all other
secretin preparations are rapidly destroyed by pepsin-hydrochloric acid
digestion. Is Beveridge’s secretin an exception? What is there in a
little serum, native albumin, or peptones to protect secretin against
gastric digestion?
The pure human gastric juice used in these tests was secured from
the fistula case (Mr. F. V.) that has been under observation in our
laboratory for years.[123]
[123] Carlson: The Control of Hunger in Health and Disease, Chicago,
1916.
BEVERIDGE’S SECRETIN AND BAYLISS-STARLING SECRETIN PREPARED
Sept. 29, 1916
================================================================
Response of Pancreas
(No. of Drops of Secretin)
Date of Test Quantity of ┌───────────┴───────────┐
Secretin Bayliss-Starling Beveridge
Injected, C.c. Secretin Secretin
Sept. 29. 10 75 78
Oct. 2. 10 61 61
Oct. 6. 10 28 17
Oct. 13. 10 25 31
Oct. 27. 10 5 6
Nov. 3. 10 7 6
Nov. 17. 10 4 5
Nov. 30. 10 3 4
Dec. 4. 10 2 2
Dec. 20. 10 0 0
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