The Prose Writings of Heinrich HeineHeine, Heinrich
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The Prose Writings of Heinrich Heine
Heine, Heinrich
Heine, Heinrich, 1797-1856 -- Translations into English
...How strange! We Germans are the strongest and wisest of nations; our
royal races furnish princes for all the thrones of Europe; our
Rothschilds rule all the exchanges of the world; our learned men are
pre-eminent in all the sciences; we invented gunpowder and
printing;--and yet if one of us fires a pistol he must pay a fine of
three thalers; and if we wish to insert in a newspaper, "My dear wife
has given birth to a little daughter, beautiful as Liberty," then the
censor grasps his red pencil and strikes out the word "Liberty."
...I have said that we gained freedom of thought through Luther. But he
gave us not only freedom of movement, but also the means of movement;
to the spirit he gave a body; to the thought he gave words. He created
the German language.
This he did by his translation of the Bible.
In fact, the divine author of that book seems to have known, as well as
we others, that the choice of a translator is by no means a matter of
indifference; and so He himself selected His translator, and bestowed on
him the wonderful gift to translate from a language which was dead and
already buried, into another language that as yet did not exist.
...The knowledge of the Hebrew language had entirely disappeared from
the Christian world. Only the Jews, who kept themselves hidden here and
there in stray corners of the world, yet preserved the traditions of
this language. Like a ghost keeping watch over a treasure which had been
confided to it during life, so in its dark and gloomy ghettos sat this
murdered nation, this spectre-people, guarding the Hebrew Bible.
...Luther's Bible is an enduring spring of rejuvenation for our
language. All the expressions and phrases contained therein are German,
and are still in use by writers. As this book is in the hands of even
the poorest people, they require no special learned education in order
to be able to express themselves in literary forms. When our political
revolution breaks out, this circumstance will have remarkable results.
Liberty will everywhere be gifted with the power of speech, and her
speech will be biblical.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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