The psychology of speculation : $b The human element in stock market transactions — John Shaqi
The psychology of speculation : $b The human element in stock market transactionsHarper, Henry Howard
Science
The psychology of speculation : $b The human element in stock market transactions
Harper, Henry Howard
Speculation; Stock exchanges
However, this man of iron nerve, this erstwhile dominant figure in the
leather trade who had ridden for a quarter of a century with his feet
firmly in the stirrups, was not to be easily unhorsed. At the close of
a turbulent day he took account of stock and decided to “cover” (buy
in) all the dividend paying stocks he was short of, and to sell an
equal number of additional shares in the non-dividend paying issues,
such as Bethlehem Steel, General Motors and Studebaker. The reckoning
showed a paper loss of a quarter of his million dollar capital, but he
bore it courageously, determined to recover it by adopting the safer
course of “shorting” only such stocks as had never paid dividends,
and perhaps never would. Therefore he sold more Bethlehem Steel, at
$80, $90, $100, $150 and $200 a share. He sold Studebaker again at
$75, $100 and $150, and more General Motors at $100, $150, $200; and
a hundred shares at every fifty points advance until it reached $500.
Those who knew him in the board room said that throughout this ordeal
he maintained the most inflexible nerve they had ever known; but at the
close of the market on that memorable day in 1915 when Bethlehem Steel
touched $600 a share he collapsed in a state of nervous prostration
and was taken home in an ambulance. He did not live to see General
Motors sell at $850 a share (on October 25, 1916) and Bethlehem Steel
at $700 a share (on November 18, 1916). Long before these figures were
reached his million dollar capital had vanished and he had crossed
the bar into the Great Beyond. His widow was left almost penniless and
he was buried at the expense of his Lodge. Shortly before passing away
he remarked sorrowfully to a friend at the bedside,--“In the past year
I’ve suffered every torment known to the demons of hell. My only grain
of comfort is that it’s all over now and I have nothing more to lose.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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