The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 1, March, 1900 — John Shaqi
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 1, March, 1900Oregon Historical Society
History
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 1, March, 1900
Oregon Historical Society
Oregon -- History -- Periodicals
The idea seems to have had its origin among the missionaries and
settlers in and about the Methodist mission station in the Willamette
Valley. Although the subject had been under consideration before, the
first effective step taken was in February, 1841, at the funeral of a
settler, who died without heirs, and for the administering of whose
estate there was no authority then in existence. A resolution was
passed, expressing the need of a civil government, and a call was given
for a general meeting to be held at the mission. At this meeting a
committee was appointed, consisting of the various elements into which
the community, though small, was divided, and was instructed to draw up
a plan of government and report at a specified time. A judicial officer
with probate powers, together with a sheriff and two constables to meet
immediate wants, were also appointed. Although an attempt had been made,
in the choice of the committee, to secure harmony, yet it never met to
fulfill its task. When the general meeting, therefore, assembled at St.
Paul’s church, the Catholic mission station, there was nothing to
report. The committee was reconstructed and a resolution passed to
submit the matter to Dr. McLoughlin and Lieutenant Wilkes before further
action was taken. As both of these men advised delay the matter was
dropped for two years.
The idea, however, was kept alive, and was the subject of discussion at
the meetings of a debating society at Willamette Falls, now Oregon City.
The subject was again formally suggested at a meeting held at the house
of one of the settlers, for the purpose of taking measures to protect
the cattle from wild animals. At the close of a series of resolutions
dealing with wolves, bears and panthers, was one calling attention to
the need of a civil government, and providing for a general meeting for
discussion and decision. The meeting was held as provided May 2, 1843,
at Champooick, between the present sites of Salem and Oregon City, and
was an occasion of great interest and excitement. Opinion had been
shaping itself on both sides, and the opposing views were fully
represented.
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