The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 1, March, 1900Oregon Historical Society
History
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 1, March, 1900
Oregon Historical Society
Oregon -- History -- Periodicals
The principal cause for anxiety was the body of Hudson Bay ex-employees,
who were located in the valley. Most of them were French or Canadians,
Catholics, and largely under the influence of the English Company.
Although some of them were favorable to a government, the majority were
not, and their views are quaintly summed up in an address prepared for
presentation at a later public meeting. They objected to a provisional
government as too “self-interested and full of degrees, useless to our
power, overloading the colony instead of improving it.” They proposed in
its place a council, composed of men from all parts of the country “to
judge the difficulties, punish the crimes and make regulations suitable
for the people.” They regarded a militia as useless and “a danger of bad
suspicion to the Indians.” The country was considered as “free at
present, to all nations, till government shall have decided; open to
every individual wishing to settle, without distinction of origin, and
without asking him anything, either to become an English, Spanish or
American citizen.” There were also some general reflections to the
effect that, “The more laws there are, the more opportunity for roguery
for those who make a practice of it;” and “in a new country, the more
men employed and paid by the public, the less remains for industry.”
It was known that the vote was to be close. The Canadians had been
drilled to vote “no” on every proposition, and their strength was
determined in an amusing way, by moving a question to which they would
naturally have voted “yes.” When the question of having a government was
put to a vote the result was so close, that the chairman was in doubt. A
division of the house was called for, and at this critical point, Joseph
Meek, a typical frontier character, strode forward with the words:
“Who’s for a divide? all in favor of the report and of an organization,
follow me.” When the vote was counted, it was found to be in favor of a
government.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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