The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 1, March, 1900Oregon Historical Society
History
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 1, March, 1900
Oregon Historical Society
Oregon -- History -- Periodicals
Such an ambassador could not fail of a hearing, and conferences were
held both with the President, John Tyler, and the Secretary of State,
Daniel Webster. Dr. Whitman emphasized the value of the country, and
what was more significant, the possibility of reaching it by wagon. Any
abandonment, however, of the Oregon cause beyond a reasonable
compromise, seems scarcely possible to one who has traced the
government’s relation to the question from the beginning. And even such
a compromise would seem uncalled for, when the northwestern boundary
question stood by itself freed from other objects. Some of the friends
and associates of Dr. Whitman, however, are authority for the statement
that some such sacrifice was in contemplation and had practically been
made before his appearance in Washington. If the evidence that comes to
light confirms the advocacy of such a policy by Mr. Webster, it would
have been a surprise to every one, and would have met a storm of
opposition when made public, and could hardly have been ratified, in
view of the fact that popular interest had never been greater,
presidential support never more hopeful, and the records and traditions
regarding the boundary line had never considered seriously any
settlement below the forty-ninth degree of latitude.
Upon his return west in 1843, Mr. Whitman wrote to the Secretary of War
an account of his journey, and the emigration that had gone west that
year. It was the first large emigration, numbering about one thousand
people, and had been guided through the mountains by Dr. Whitman, making
the entire journey by wagon. Accompanying this letter was the draft of a
bill providing for the establishment of forts at various points along
the route for the protection of further emigration. This seems to have
been done in accordance with an understanding, reached during his stay
at Washington, and marks the policy of the government until the end was
reached.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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