Railroads -- United States; Railroads -- United States -- Employees
In thirty years his pay has been advanced. He now gets $110 a month; in
addition his commissions amount to $40 or $50 a month. Engineers and
conductors get much more, but the station agent, as we have come to
understand, is not protected by a powerful labor organization. There is an
Order of Railroad Station Agents, to be sure, but it is weak and hardly to
be compared with the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers or the Order of
Railroad Trainmen. In some cases the station agents rising from a
telegraph key have never relinquished their membership in the
telegraphers' union. But, with the telephone almost accepted as a complete
success in the dispatching of trains, the railroads see a new opportunity
for the efficient use of men who have been crippled in the service; in
some cases for the widows and the daughters of men who have died in the
ranks. It takes aptitude, long months, and sometimes years to learn the
rapid use of the telegraph. A clear mind and quick wit are all that is
necessary when the long-distance telephone moves the trains up and down
the line.
Blinks, being typical, does not belong to a labor organization. Although
he was an expert telegrapher with a high speed rate, he did not happen to
belong to the telegraphers' organization. Instead there is in him a fine
vein of old-fashioned loyalty to the property. He was all but born in the
service of the Great Midland; he expects to die in the harness there in
his homely old-fashioned office in the brick depot at Brier Hill. His is
the sort of loyalty whose value to the road can hardly be expressed in
mere dollars and cents.
If you would like to know the truth of the matter, you would quickly come
to know that the real reason why Blinks has never joined a union is that
he holds an innate and unexpressed feeling that he is a captain in the
railroad army, rather than a private in its ranks. For he is secretly
proud of the "force" that reports to him--chief clerk, ticket agent, two
clerks, a baggagemaster, and three freight-house men. Not a man of these
draws less than seventy dollars a month, so there is not much difference
in their social status and that of the boss. No one has been quicker than
he to recognize such democracy. He prides himself that he is an easy
captain.
"We work here together like a big family," he will tell you, "although I'm
quite of the opinion that we're about the best little collection of
teamwork here in the village. Together we make quite an aggregate. Only
two concerns here employ more help--the paper mill and the collar
factory."
You are a bit astonished at that--and at that you begin to think--not of
the relation of the town to the railroad but rather of the railroad to the
town. You ask Blinks as to the volume of the business his road does at his
station. He hesitates in replying. That is rather a state secret. Finally
he tells you--although still as a secret.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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