Railroads -- United States; Railroads -- United States -- Employees
In this emergency the motor truck proved its worth. It so happens that
there is a factory in Bridgeport which manufactures a very heavy type of
motor truck. It put one of these in service between its plant and New
York--fifty-six miles distant over the well-paved historic Boston Post
Road. It brought emergency supplies of every sort to the factory doors. So
efficient did it prove itself in everyday service that a group of
Bridgeport manufacturers and merchants formed themselves into a
transportation company and placed other trucks in daily service between
their town and New York. And a little later when the New York terminals
became glutted with freight and hedged about with embargoes, the
manufacturers of Bridgeport began having freight billed to them at the
local freight houses in Newark. They extended their motor-truck service to
that busy Jersey town and so saved themselves many dollars. When, in the
course of a few months, the congestion was removed and freight conditions
at Bridgeport were normal once again, the motor-truck service along the
Post Road disappeared. It could not compete with the freight rates of the
railroad.[12]
But its possibilities as a feeder are enormous. Only a few days ago I
stood beside the desk of the traffic vice-president of a big trunk line
and looked over his shoulder at a huge map spread there. It showed the
main line and the branches of his railroad--from all these, stretching,
like a fine moss upon an old oak, the improved highroads. The mapmaker had
done more. By use of colors he had shown the automobile stage routes upon
these roads--those that carried freight and those that combined two or
three of these classes of traffic. The vice-president frankly confessed
that he was studying to see what practical use he could make of these
feeding motor routes.
It was significant that the railroad should be making so careful a study
of its new competitor, that it should be taking the first beginning steps
to recognize it not as a competitor but rather as a friend and an ally, a
feeder which eventually may be the means of bringing much traffic to its
cars. The motor truck running over a well-paved highway can easily reach a
farm or factory situated far from the steel rails.[13] It may save the
construction of expensive and eventually unprofitable branch-line
railroads just as the passenger automobile or motor bus has begun to save
the building of unprofitable street-car lines. If the farm fails or the
factory burns down, never to be rebuilt, the railroad does not find itself
with an expensive and utterly useless branch line of track upon its hands.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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