The Red River Colony: A Chronicle of the Beginnings of ManitobaWood, Louis Aubrey
History
The Red River Colony: A Chronicle of the Beginnings of Manitoba
Wood, Louis Aubrey
Manitoba -- History; Red River Settlement
Alexander Macdonell and his Bois Brûlés were now free utterly to blot
out Colony {79} Gardens. They visited every part of the settlement and
set fire to everything. Not a single house was left standing. Cabins,
storehouses, the colony's grinding mill--all were reduced to a mass of
ruins. Cameron's duplicity had been crowned with success; Alexander
Macdonell's armed marauders had finished the task; Lord Selkirk's
colony of farmers-in-the-making was scattered far and wide.
Nevertheless, the Nor'westers were not undisputed masters of the
situation. In the Hudson's Bay smithy, but ten feet square, four men
continued the struggle. John M'Leod, James M'Intosh, and Archibald
Currie, of the Hudson's Bay Company, defended their trading-post, with
the assistance of 'noble Hugh M'Lean,' the only settler remaining on
the Red River banks. By day and by night these men were forced to keep
watch and ward. Whenever the Bois Brûlés drew near, the 'chain shot'
drove them hurriedly to cover. At length the enemy withdrew, and
M'Leod and his comrades walked out to survey the scene of desolation.
[1] After it had been discovered that the Grand Portage was situated
partly on land awarded by treaty to the United States, the Nor'westers,
in 1803, had erected a new factory thirty or forty miles farther north
where the Kaministikwia river enters Thunder Bay. This post became
their chief fur emporium west of Montreal, and was given the name Fort
William as a tribute to William M'Gillivray, one of the leading
partners in the company.
{80}
CHAPTER VIII
COLIN ROBERTSON, THE AVENGER
Three years of self-sacrificing effort seemed to have been wasted. The
colony of Assiniboia was no more; its site was free to wandering
redskins and greedy traders. Yet, at the very time when the colonists
were being dispersed, succour was not far off. Lord Selkirk had
received alarming news some time before, and at his solicitation Colin
Robertson had hired a band of voyageurs, and was speeding forward with
them to defend the settlement. Since 1811, when we saw him recruiting
settlers for Lord Selkirk in Scotland, Colin Robertson had been in the
service of the Hudson's Bay Company. Having been a servant of the
Nor'westers he knew the value of Canadian canoemen in the fur trade,
and, on his advice, the Hudson's Bay Company now imitated its rival by
employing voyageurs. In temperament Colin was dour but audacious, a
common type among the men of the Outer {81} Hebrides, and he had a
grievance to avenge. He was sprung from the Robertson clan, which did
not easily forget or forgive. He still remembered his quarrel with
Crooked-armed Macdonald on the Saskatchewan. In his mind was the
goading thought that he was a cast-off servant of the North-West
Company; and he yearned for the day when he might exact retribution for
his injuries, some of them real, some fancied.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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