The Reign of Henry the Eighth, Volume 1 (of 3)Froude, James Anthony
History
The Reign of Henry the Eighth, Volume 1 (of 3)
Froude, James Anthony
Great Britain -- History -- Henry VIII, 1509-1547; Henry VIII, King of England, 1491-1547
On the occasion of these infernal visits,
"great stinking smokes" were seen to issue from her chamber, "savouring
grievously through all the dorture;" with which, however, it was suspected
subsequently that a paper of brimstone and assafoetida, found among her
property after her arrest, had been in some way connected. We smile at
these stories, looking back at them with eyes enlightened by scientific
scepticism; but they furnished matter for something else than smiles when
the accounts of them could be exhibited by the clergy as a living proof of
the credibility of the Aurea Legenda,--when the subject of them could be
held up as a witness, accredited by miracles, to the truth of the old
faith, a living evidence to shame the incredulity of the Protestant
sectaries. She became a figure of great and singular significance; a "wise
woman," to whom persons of the highest rank were not ashamed to have
recourse to inquire of her the will of God, and to ask the benefit of her
intercessory prayers, for which also they did not fail to pay at a rate
commensurate with their credulity.[325]
This position the Nun of Kent, as she was now called, had achieved for
herself, when the divorce question was first agitated. The monks at the
Canterbury priory, of course, eagerly espoused the side of the queen, and
the Nun's services were at once in active requisition. Absurd as the
stories of her revelations may seem to us, she had already given evidence
that she was no vulgar impostor, and in the dangerous career on which she
now entered, she conducted herself with the utmost skill and audacity. Far
from imitating the hesitation of the pope and the bishops, she issued
boldly, "in the name and by the authority of God," a solemn prohibition
against the king; threatening that, if he divorced his wife, he should not
"reign a month, but should die a villain's death."[326] Burdened with this
message, she forced herself into the presence of Henry himself;[327] and
when she failed to produce an effect upon Henry's obdurate scepticism, she
turned to the hesitating ecclesiastics, and roused their flagging spirits.
The archbishop bent under her denunciations, and at her earnest request
introduced her to Wolsey, then tottering on the edge of ruin.[328] He, too,
in his confusion and perplexity, was frightened, and doubted. She made
herself known to the papal ambassadors, and through them she took upon
herself to threaten Clement,[329] assuming, in virtue of her divine
commission, an authority above all principalities and powers. If it were
likely that she could have heard the story of the Maid of Orleans, it might
be supposed that her imagination tempted her to play again a similar career
on an English stage, and that she fancied herself the destined saviour of
the Church of Christ, as the Maid had been the saviour of France.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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