The Relief of ChitralYounghusband, G. J. (George John)
History
The Relief of Chitral
Younghusband, G. J. (George John)
India -- History -- Chitral Campaign, 1895
In retiring before such an enemy an almost exaggerated deliberation
is required, for the least appearance of hurry, much more so of
confusion, will open the sluice gates and let in such a stormy torrent
of warriors, that science must perforce give way to weight of numbers.
The story of the day's fighting may thus be briefly told. The Guides
had completed their mission on which they had been despatched, and
were now retiring down the spurs of a lofty hill which forms the
angle where the Jandul River flows into the Panjkora River. This hill
is to the south of the Jandul River, whilst the bridge head was to
the north of it. Thus, to reach their entrenched position the Guides
had to retire down the mountain they were on and to cross the Jandul
River. At about noon two dense columns of the enemy were seen coming
down the Jandul Valley, one column keeping to the right bank, and
the other to the left bank of the Jandul River. The first column,
breasting the mountain out of range of the Guides and mostly hidden
from them by an intervening spur, reached the summit and attacked the
regiment strongly as it retired. The second column sweeping down the
valley prepared to assail the Guides in flank and rear, hoping to
completely cut off their retreat. Foot by foot--to the spectators it
seemed almost inch by inch--the different companies retired alternately
down the ridges they occupied, fiercely assailed on all hands yet
coolly firing volley after volley, relinquishing quietly and almost
imperceptibly one strong position only to take up another a few yards
back, the splendidly-directed fire of the Derajat Mountain Battery
doing invaluable service. So good indeed was the fire discipline of
the troops engaged under these trying circumstances that not a shot
was fired except by word of command. Meanwhile two companies of the
regiment, which had been left to hold the bridge head, moved out
to check the advance of the enemy's second column, which, making a
detour, was moving with determination into the flank and rear of the
retreating force. The whole of the 2nd Brigade, a battery of artillery,
and a Maxim gun, were now ordered out and placed in a strong position
on the east bank of the Panjkora (the Guides being on the west bank),
whence in the later stages of the retirement their fire could be of
material assistance. Owing to the very broken nature of the mountain
sides, and the excellent cover afforded to skilled skirmishers, our
loss was exceedingly small till the foot of the hill was reached. Here
the regiment had to cross several hundred yards of level ground, on
which the green barley was standing waist high, and then cross the
Jandul River, here about three feet deep, to make its way through more
fields to the bridge head. Unhappily, just as the regiment left the
last spur, the commanding officer, Lieutenant-Colonel F. D. Battye was
mortally wounded, dying, as he would perhaps most wish to, at the head
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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