The Religion of the Ancient CeltsMacCulloch, J. A. (John Arnott)
Religion
The Religion of the Ancient Celts
MacCulloch, J. A. (John Arnott)
Celts -- Religion; Mythology, Celtic
[467] _LL_ 125_a_. See my _Childhood of fiction_, ch. 14.
[468] Miss Hull, lxxvi.
[469] "Da Derga's Hostel," _RC_ xxii. 283; Rh[^y]s, _HL_ 438.
[470] _LL_ 68_a_; Rh[^y]s, 437; Ingcel the one-eyed has also many pupils
(_RC_ xxii. 58).
[471] Miss Hull, lxiii.
[472] _RC_ viii. 49.
[473] _LL_ 77_b_; Miss Hull, lxii.
[474] Other Celtic heroes undergo this distortion, which resembles the
Scandinavian warrior rage followed by languor, as in the case of
Cúchulainn.
[475] Miss Hull, p. lxvi.
[476] Irish saints, standing neck deep in freezing water, made it hot.
[477] _IT_ i. 268; D'Arbois, v. 103; Miss Hull, lxvi.
[478] _HL_ 448.
[479] See Meyer, _RC xi_. 435; Windisch, _IT_ i. 589, 740. Though
_richis_ means "charcoal," it is also glossed "flame," hence it could
only be glowing charcoal, without any idea of darkness.
[480] _HL_ 458.
[481] _IT_ i. 107.
[482] _Arch. Rev._ i. 1 f.; _IT_ i. 213; see p. 381, _infra_.
[483] See p. 164, _infra_.
[484] Diod. Siculus, iv. 56.
[485] _IT_ iii. 393.
[486] _Les Celtes_, 58 f. Formerly M. D'Arbois identified Smertullos
with Lug, ii. 217; Holder, i. 46, 262. For the incident of the beard,
see Windisch, _Táin_, 308.
[487] _IT_ iii. 395.
[488] _IT_ i. 420.
[489] _RC_ xxvii. 319 f.
[490] _RC_ xviii. 256.
[491] _Les Celtes_, 63; _RC_ xix. 246.
[492] D'Arbois, _RC_ xx. 89.
[493] D'Arbois, _RC_ xxvii. 321; _Les Celtes_, 65.
[494] _Les Celtes_, 49; Cæsar, vi. 14.
[495] In contradiction to this, M. D'Arbois elsewhere thinks that Druids
from Britain may have taught the Cúchulainn legend in Gaul (_RC_ xxvii.
319).
[496] See versions in _Book of the Dean of Lismore_; _CM_ xiii.;
Campbell, _The Fians_, 6 f.
[497] _CM_ xiii. 327, 514. The same story is told of Fionn, _ibid._ 512.
See also ballad versions in Campbell, _LF_ 3 f.
[498] See p. 212, _infra_.
[499] A Galatian king was called Brogitaros, probably a form of
_Brogitaruos_, "bull of the province," a title borne by Conchobar, _tarb
in chóicid_ (_IT_ i. 72). This with the epithets applied to heroes in
the _Triads_, "bull-phantom," "prince bull of combat" (Loth, ii. 232,
243), may be an appellative denoting great strength.
[500] _IT_ ii. 241 f.; D'Arbois, _Les Druides_, 168.
[501] Miss Hull, 58.
[502] See p. 212, _infra_.
[503] See p. 208, _infra_.
[504] Fitzgerald, _RC_ vi. 254.
[505] See p. 243, _infra_.
CHAPTER VIII.
THE FIONN SAGA.
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