The Religions of Japan, from the Dawn of History to the Era of MéijiGriffis, William Elliot
Religion
The Religions of Japan, from the Dawn of History to the Era of Méiji
Griffis, William Elliot
Japan -- Religion
I fulfil your praises, saying: As to the OFFERINGS set up, so
that the sovran gods who come into the heavenly HOUSE of the
Sovran GRANDCHILD'S augustness, which, after he had fixed upon
as a peaceful country--the country of great Yamato where the sun
is high, as the centre of the countries of the four quarters
bestowed upon him when he was thus sent down from
heaven--stoutly planting the HOUSE-pillars on the bottom-most
rocks, and exalting the cross-beams to the plain of high heaven,
the builders had made for his SHADE from the heavens and SHADE
from the sun, and wherein he will tranquilly rule the country as
a peaceful country--may, without deigning to be turbulent,
deigning to be fierce, and deigning to hurt, knowing, by virtue
of their divinity, the things which were begun in the plain of
high heaven, deigning to correct with Divine-correcting and
Great-correcting, remove hence out to the clean places of the
mountain-streams which look far away over the four quarters, and
rule them as their own place. Let the Sovran gods tranquilly
take with clear HEARTS, as peaceful OFFERINGS and sufficient
OFFERINGS the great OFFERINGS which I set up, piling them upon
the tables like a range of hills, providing bright cloth,
glittering cloth, soft cloth, and coarse cloth; as a thing to
see plain in--a mirror: as things to play with--beads: as things
to shoot off with--a bow and arrows: as a thing to strike and
cut with--a sword: as a thing which gallops out--a horse; as to
LIQUOR--raising high the beer-jars, filling and ranging in rows
the bellies of the beer-jars, with grains of rice and ears; as
to the things which dwell in the hills--things soft of hair, and
things rough of hair; as to the things which grow in the great
field plain--sweet herbs and bitter herbs; as to the things
which dwell in the blue sea plain--things broad of fin and
things narrow of fin, down to weeds of the offing and weeds of
the shore, and without deigning to be turbulent, deigning to be
fierce, and deigning to hurt, remove out to the wide and clean
places of the mountain-streams, and by virtue of their divinity
be tranquil.
In this ritual we find the origin of evil attributed to wicked kami, or
gods. To get rid of them is to be free from the troubles of life. The
object of the ritual worship was to compel the turbulent and malevolent
kami to go out from human habitations to the mountain solitudes and rest
there. The dogmas of both god-possession and of the power of exorcism
were not, however, held exclusively by the high functionaries of the
official religion, but were part of the faith of all the people. To this
day both the tenets and the practices are popular under various forms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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