The Religious Persecution in France 1900-1906Brodhead, J. Napier (Jane Napier)
History
The Religious Persecution in France 1900-1906
Brodhead, J. Napier (Jane Napier)
Catholic Church -- France; Church and state -- France
The gist of the law is in the articles that regard “_Associations
cultuelles_,” which are aimed at the destruction of Catholic hierarchy
and unity. M. Ribot sought, in vain, to obtain that religious edifices
and property should be attributed only to associations approved by the
bishop in each diocese. The words _bishop_ and _diocese_ are most
carefully eschewed throughout the law. The attribution of property is to
be made to “associations formed in conformity with the rules of general
organization of the cult whose exercise they are to assure” (Art. 4).
The formula is most perfidious, and intentionally so, whereas the
amendment of M. Ribot and the one little word bishop might have rendered
the law supportable.
What are “the rules of general organization”? The seventy-six Organic
Articles, perfidiously added by Napoleon to the Concordat, purported to
be “rules of general organization of Catholic worship.” Some of these
are rankly heretical, and have of course never been observed. These
Organic Articles are abrogated together with the Concordat by the new
law (Art. 37), but what is to prevent the Conseil d’Etat, composed
exclusively of Freemasons, from deciding that these articles are still a
criterion, being the _statu quo ante_?
By similar means all their church property was taken from the Catholics
of Geneva (1872-5) and turned over to apostate French priests, Loyson,
Carrère, etc.
A like contingency is foreseen by Art 8. It is anticipated that rival
associations may claim the same church property, and that scissions may
arise in associations, regularly formed and invested.
Now in these cases the decision does not lie with the bishop, nor even
with the ordinary civil courts. Decrees of Conseil d’Etat are suspended
everywhere like swords of Damocles, or rather like the blades of the
_guillotine sèche_, which has replaced the bloody guillotine of “the
grand ancestors of 1793,” whom these up-to-date Jacobins invoke so
complacently. We must not forget, too, that Conseil d’Etat means Conseil
du Grand Orient. It is said that the Masons are secretly organizing
_Associations cultuelles_, so-called Catholic. Human nature has not
changed since 1790, and it would be strange, if they could not pick up
another Abbé Gregoire or two, and a Talleyrand to boot. They can always
import some of that ilk from Geneva if necessary.
Moreover, these _Associations cultuelles_ can be dissolved for so many
reasons (five), at a moment’s notice, by a decree of Conseil d’Etat,
that it does not seem worth while to form them.
The paltry reserve fund the _Associations cultuelles_ are allowed to
have must, like the rest of their funds, be deposited in the
Government’s strong-box, and can only be used “for building, repairing,
embellishing church edifices.”
Evidently, it is not intended that there shall be any further
ecclesiastical recruitment. Seminaries are eliminated, _ipso facto_, as
they cannot exist on thin air.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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