The Renaissance of Girls' Education in England: A Record of Fifty Years' ProgressZimmern, Alice
History
The Renaissance of Girls' Education in England: A Record of Fifty Years' Progress
Zimmern, Alice
Women -- Education -- Great Britain
Since Queen’s takes pride in its conservatism and adherence to its
original methods, the latest calendar gives a very fair idea of its work
even in early days. It states that ‘the College provides for the higher
education of women, in the first place by a liberal school training,
and, subsequently, by a four years’ course of College education. The
College education leads to the grade of Associate ... and after a
further course of study to the higher grade of Fellow of the College.’
The school was not part of the original scheme, but became necessary
when the first generation of students, thoughtful women who had already
been trying to improve themselves, and eagerly welcomed the advantages
then for the first time offered them, gave way to a younger generation.
Among the applicants for admission were mere schoolgirls, and instead of
turning them away to seek inefficient preparation elsewhere, it was
resolved to start a preparatory department for their benefit. This
developed into a small school for girls under fourteen, the age at which
pupils are admitted into the College. Here the students belong to two
categories: those who follow a prescribed course laid down by the
authorities, and those who enter for single classes, and arrange their
work themselves. The former class are known as ‘compounders,’ and pay a
composition fee of £8 to £10 per term. They must attend eighteen hours a
week of regular class teaching. The regulations fix the subjects for
twelve hours; parents or guardians for the other six. The prescribed
work includes—(_a_) two languages: English, two hours, and French,
German, Latin, or Greek, two hours; (_b_) two sciences: Mathematics and
Arithmetic, four hours; Geography, one hour, Natural Philosophy, one
hour, when exemption is granted in Mathematics; (_c_) English History,
one hour, Ancient or Modern History, one hour; (_d_) Holy Scripture, one
hour.
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