The republic of Cicero: Translated from the Latin; and Accompanied With a Critical and Historical Introduction. — John Shaqi
The republic of Cicero: Translated from the Latin; and Accompanied With a Critical and Historical Introduction.Cicero, Marcus Tullius
Philosophy
The republic of Cicero: Translated from the Latin; and Accompanied With a Critical and Historical Introduction.
Cicero, Marcus Tullius
Political science -- Early works to 1800; State, The -- Early works to 1800
For who can deem Dionysius to have accomplished a greater thing, when by
the greatest exertion he snatched their liberties from the citizens,
than Archimedes his countryman, who appearing to be occupied in nothing,
produced this sphere of which we were but now conversing? Are they not
more alone, who find no one in the forum or in the crowd who chooses to
talk with them, than those who without any witness can converse with
themselves; or as it were, be present at the councils of the most
learned men, when they solace themselves with their discoveries and
writings? Who in truth can imagine any one to be more rich, than the man
who has no wants, beyond the simple calls of nature; or more powerful
than him, who has attained the possession of al that he desires; or more
blessed than him who is freed from all anxiety of mind? or what man’s
fortune is better established than his, who can carry along with him, or
out of a shipwreck as men are wont to say, all his possessions? What
command, what office, what kingdom can be preferred to that condition of
mind, which looking down upon all things human, and esteeming them to be
the objects of an inferior wisdom, turns ever to the contemplation of
those things that are divine and eternal: persuaded that they only
deserve to be called men, who are refined by the sciences of humanity?
That which has been said of Plato, or of some other sage, appears to me
therefore very excellent. Who being borne by a tempest to unknown lands,
and cast on a desert shore, while his companions were apprehensive on
account of their ignorance of the place, is said to have perceived
geometrical figures described on the sand. Which when he saw, he bade
them all be of good heart, for he had seen vestiges of men. Not that he
judged so from the cultivation of the fields which he beheld, but from
these indications of science. For all these reasons, Tubero, learning,
and learned men, and these thy studies have always been pleasing to me.
XVIII. Then said Lælius, “I am not bold enough, Scipio, to speak of
these things: nor even to thee, or Philus, or Manilius * * * * *
[Two pages wanting]
* * * * in his paternal house we have had a friend, worthy to be
imitated by him.
“Ælius Sextus, conspicuously discreet and wise.” That he was
conspicuously discreet and wise, is said by Ennius, not because he
sought after what he was not able to discover, but because he answered
those who made inquiries of him, in a manner to solve their difficulties
and anxieties, in whose mouth when arguing against the studies of
Gallus, were always these words of Achilles, in Iphigenia.
“Astrology, its signs; how are they read in heaven?
When goat or scorpion, or ferocious names arise,
The obvious earth is shunned, to scrutinize the skies.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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