Cyrus, the Younger, approximately 423 B.C.-401 B.C.; Greece -- History -- Expedition of Cyrus, 401 B.C.; Iran -- History -- To 640
When they came to the meeting, they found Clearchus so changed that
they would hardly have recognised him. Instead of the stern officer
with angry brow and flashing eyes, there stood before them a silent,
downcast man, who wept like a child. Never had they seen him so deeply
moved.
At last he began to speak in a low agitated voice. ‘Comrades,’ he said,
‘be not surprised that I am grieved at your decision. I have every
cause to be grateful to Cyrus, who has been to me the best of friends,
and for this reason it was my earnest hope that with your assistance
I might be able to repay his kindness by helping him in his present
undertaking. But you are not willing, and it shall never be said of
me that I took the part of a Barbarian against my own countrymen. I
declare therefore that I will follow you, for to me you are country,
friends, comrades. Without you I can neither help a friend nor harm an
enemy.’
On hearing these words, the soldiers felt perfectly satisfied, and
at once made peace with their general. Moreover two thousand men,
belonging to two other companies, left the generals under whom they had
enlisted, in order to join the company of Clearchus. For they believed
that having once said that he would not march against the Great King,
Clearchus would hold to his resolution whatever happened, whereas it
seemed very possible that the other officers might be won over by
Cyrus, notwithstanding their present protests.
When Cyrus heard what had passed at the meeting, he was vexed and
disappointed, and sent a messenger to summon Clearchus to his presence.
Clearchus however refused to go, and took care that the soldiers
should know of his refusal, but sent word secretly to Cyrus that he
hoped all would yet be well.
Several more days went by, and then Clearchus again summoned the
soldiers to a meeting. This time any one was allowed to attend, whether
he belonged to the company of Clearchus or not, so that there was a
very large gathering. Clearchus was the first to speak.
‘Comrades,’ he said, ‘we have now broken with Cyrus. We are no longer
his mercenaries, and he is no longer our paymaster. Naturally he is
angry with us for deserting him, and as for me, I dare not show myself
in his presence, for although he is the best of friends, he is at the
same time a relentless enemy, and his power is great. We shall do well
therefore to lose no time in considering how we may return in safety,
and above all, how it will be possible, without the help of Cyrus, to
obtain food for the march. Let whosoever will, now speak his mind.’
First one man and then another rose to speak, some saying what occurred
to them at the moment, and others according to instructions previously
received. For Clearchus had made his own preparations for the meeting,
and had prompted several of the soldiers as to what they should say.
Some were to speak in favour of returning home at once, and others were
to raise difficulties.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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