The Review; Vol. 1, No. 4, April, 1911 — John Shaqi
The Review; Vol. 1, No. 4, April, 1911Various
General
The Review; Vol. 1, No. 4, April, 1911
Various
Prisons -- Periodicals
From a state convict at Montgomery, Alabama, comes a criticism of that
state’s treatment of the criminal, and a series of recommendations for
improving that treatment, which read like an extract from a report of
a state board of charities. The author of the article is Albert
Driscoll, who is serving a four years’ sentence for safe-blowing. The
article was addressed to the members of the legislature and was
printed in a Montgomery newspaper. Driscoll recommends the
indeterminate sentence, a prisoners’ aid society, and suppression of
the names of those placed on parole. Parts of his article follow:
“There have been several sporadic attempts to have an improved
parole system inaugurated in this state, but somehow or other
they have never materialized in any legislation. If there is an
individual or an association in Alabama today who has the moral
welfare of the two thousand odd convicts really at heart and
wishes to benefit them, now is the time for them to get busy
during the present session of the legislature.
“The crying need of some legislation on this subject is
self-apparent. This State as represented by its prison system is
not abreast of the spirit of the day. The old punitive method of
dealing with crime as against the reformative system is still in
operation. No attention is paid to the old axiom of an ounce of
prevention being better than a pound of cure, as regards those
unfortunates who by environment, hereditary tendencies or pure
cussedness for the criminal class. It is a large and constantly
growing class and from a moral as well as a economic viewpoint it
demands attention.
“The old idea of the State revenging itself on the malefactor
still obtains and beyond securing as much revenue as possible
from the convict during his incarceration, no attention is paid
to his moral betterment except for the weekly sermon conducted by
the prison chaplains. The man in stripes is regarded as a
commercial asset solely. Several commutations from the capital
penalty to life imprisonment have been secured in years past by
being based on the argument that a life convict would be worth so
many more thousand dollars than a dead one. Ye shades of Shylock!
Has this rich State no other source of revenue than its convicts?
“When the pound of flesh has been exacted, he is abruptly turned
loose to his own devices without a cent nor any equipment to help
him to earn an honest livelihood. In every casual glance he will
read suspicion and in his search for friends and sympathy he will
be more than apt to search out other discharged convicts in
former congenial haunts and from that it is but a short step to a
life of habitual crime.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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