To Federal authorities: A Federal bureau of immigration should be
established in great distributive centers, such as Chicago, to provide
for the safe conduct of immigrants from ports of entry to their
destination. Efficient legislation should be enacted and present laws
enforced in such a manner, as to the traffic in women within the
boundaries of each state, and as thoroughly, as the Federal
authorities have dealt with the international traffic.
Not unnaturally, it finds that the public health authorities could do
much to better conditions if they would put an end to the wholesale
dispensing of cocaine and morphine by certain druggists.
Finally, these investigators are convinced that much of the race
friction in large cities is due to the vice problem, and it dwells
vigorously upon the crying injustice of the Chicago authorities in
invariably driving the prostitutes into the quarters occupied by
colored people—in one instance into the section occupied by the
homes, Sunday schools, and churches of the best class of colored
people. One feature in the report appeals to Chicago’s pride. After
all the terrible stories of her “levee” districts, the committee is
certain that Chicago is “more moral proportionately to its population
than most of the cities in her class.” Are we so sure that New York
is—as Mayor Gaynor would have us believe? Has not the time come for
adapting to this city some of the many admirable, practical, and
constructive suggestions this report contains?
FOUR SEARCHING LAWS FOR FOUR SOCIAL EVILS
W. D. LANE, ASSISTANT EDITOR REVIEW
A state campaign of much interest to social workers in general is
being waged by the Associated Charities of Duluth, Minnesota, for the
enactment by the Minnesota legislature of four laws pertaining to the
four related social evils of vagrancy, desertion of family,
drunkenness and poverty. A state labor colony for tramps, vagrants and
deserters, a general stiffening of the punitive, reformatory, and
other features of the law against desertion of destitute families, the
establishment of boards of inebriety, and a commission on the causes
of poverty, are, respectively, the specific measures by which the four
enumerated evils are to be met.
At the time of our going to press, those fighting for the hills were
hopeful for the passage of all except that creating boards of
inebriety. All of the bills had been referred to their appropriate
committees in both house and senate, and the wide-spread discussion
given to them by newspapers throughout the state, most of which was
favorable, was expected to aid materially in their passage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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