The Revision Revised: Three Articles Reprinted from the "Quarterly Review." I. The New Greek Text. II. The New English Version. III. Westcott and Hort's New Textual Theory. To Which is Added a Reply to Bishop Ellicott's Pamphlet in Defence of the Revisers and Their Greek Text of the New Testament: Including a Vindication of the Traditional Reading of 1 Timothy III. 16. — John Shaqi
The Revision Revised: Three Articles Reprinted from the "Quarterly Review." I. The New Greek Text. II. The New English Version. III. Westcott and Hort's New Textual Theory. To Which is Added a Reply to Bishop Ellicott's Pamphlet in Defence of the Revisers and Their Greek Text of the New Testament: Including a Vindication of the Traditional Reading of 1 Timothy III. 16.Burgon, John William
Religion
The Revision Revised: Three Articles Reprinted from the "Quarterly Review." I. The New Greek Text. II. The New English Version. III. Westcott and Hort's New Textual Theory. To Which is Added a Reply to Bishop Ellicott's Pamphlet in Defence of the Revisers and Their Greek Text of the New Testament: Including a Vindication of the Traditional Reading of 1 Timothy III. 16.
Burgon, John William
Bible. New Testament -- English -- Criticism, Textual; Bible. New Testament -- English -- Versions -- Revised -- Controversial literature; Bible. New Testament -- English -- Versions -- Revised -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.; Ellicott, C. J. (Charles John), 1819-1905
places),—Eusebius (in 3),—Gregory Nyss. (in 2),—Gregory
Nazian.,—ps.-Dionys. Alex.,(62)—Nonnus,—Chrysostom (in 6
places),—Theodoras Mops. (in 2),—Isidorus,—Cyril Alex. (in 2),—Victor
Ant.,—Ammonius,—Severus,—Maximus,—Andreas
Cretensis,—Ambrose,—Gaudentius,—Philastrius,— Sedulius,—Jerome,—Augustine
(in 6 places). That Tischendorf was a critic of amazing research, singular
shrewdness, indefatigable industry; and that he enjoyed an unrivalled
familiarity with ancient documents; no fair person will deny. But (in the
words of Bishop Ellicott,(63) whom we quote so perseveringly for a reason
not hard to divine,) his “great inconstancy,”—his “natural want of
sobriety of critical judgment,”—and his “unreasonable deference to the
readings found in his own codex Sinaiticus;”—to which should be added
“_the utter absence in him of any intelligible fixed critical
principles_;”—all this makes Tischendorf one of the worst of guides to the
true Text of Scripture.
The last to enter the field are DRS. WESTCOTT and HORT, whose
beautifully-printed edition of “the New Testament in the original
Greek”(64) was published _within five days_ of the “Revised Authorized
Version” itself; a “confidential” copy of their work having been already
entrusted to every member of the New Test. company of Revisionists to
guide them in their labours,—under pledge that they should neither show
nor communicate its contents to any one else.—The learned Editors candidly
avow, that they “have deliberately chosen on the whole to rely for
documentary evidence on the stores accumulated by their predecessors, and
to confine themselves to their proper work of editing the text
itself.”(65) Nothing therefore has to be enquired after, except the
critical principles on which they have proceeded. And, after assuring us
that “the study of Grouping is the foundation of all enduring
Criticism,”(66) they produce their secret: viz. That in “every one of our
witnesses” _except codex_ B, the “corruptions are innumerable;”(67) and
that, in the Gospels, the one “group of witnesses” _of _“incomparable
value”, is codex B in “combination with another primary Greek manuscript,
as א B, B L, B C, B T, B D, B Ξ, A B, B Z, B 33, and in S. Mark B Δ.”(68)
This is “Textual Criticism made easy,” certainly. Well aware of the
preposterous results to which such a major premiss must inevitably lead,
we are not surprised to find a plea straightway put in for “_instinctive
processes of Criticism_” of which _the foundation _“needs perpetual
correction and recorrection”. But our confidence fairly gives way when, in
the same breath, the accomplished Editors proceed as follows:—“But _we are
obliged to come to the individual mind_ at last; and canons of Criticism
are useful only as warnings against _natural illusions_, and aids to
circumspect consideration, not as absolute rules to prescribe the final
decision. It is true that no _individual mind_ can ever work with perfect
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