Alzog, i., 117-160. Backhouse, pt. i., ch. 1, 2. Baur, ii., 16-61. Blunt, i., ch. 2-5. Bouzique, i., ch. 1, 2. Bright, W., ch. 1. Burton, ch. 8. Butler, ch. 2, 4, 5. Chantrel, ch. 1, 2. Cheetham, ch. 2, 4, 7, 8. Coxe, ch. 2. Crooks, ch. 3, 10, 18. Cunningham, lect. 1, 2. Dehorbe, ch. 28-32. Döllinger, J. J. I., i., ch. 1, sec. 4, 5; ch. 3, sec. 1-4. Duff, 79, 105, 108, 110, 120, 139, 157, 226, 260, 304, 396. Fisher, pd. i., ch. 2; pd. ii., ch. 1, 2. Fitzgerald, i., 63-75, 118-129. Foulkes, ch. 1, 2. Gieseler, sec. 25-30. Gilmartin, i., ch. 4. Guericke, 106-139. Hase, 24-41. Hore, ch. 1, 2. Hurst, i., 61-149. Jackson, ch. 3, 10. Jennings, i., ch. 1, 2. Killen, sec. 3, ch. 3. Kurtz, i., 22-36, 52-64. Mahan, bk. i., ch. 11; bk. ii., ch. 48. Milman, bk. i., ch. 1. Moeller, i., 62-68. Neander, i., sec. 2, 3. Newman, A. H., pd. i., ch. 1-3. Robertson, bk. i., ch. 8. Schaff, i., 187-217, 432-506. Sikes, ch. 2. FOOTNOTES: [52:1] _Jewish Encyc._; Sorley, _Jewish Christians and Judaism_, London, 1881; Bettany, _History of Judaism and Christianity_, London, 1892; _A History of Jews in Rome, B.C. 160-A.D. 604_, London, 1882; Toy, C. H., _Judaism and Christianity_, Boston, 1891. [53:1] Moeller, i., 69. [53:2] Moeller, i., 55, 66. [53:3] Kurtz, Sec. 7, No. 4. [53:4] See Cicero, Seneca, Epictetus, and Marcus Aurelius. Read Baur, i., 10-17, Kurtz, Sec. 7, No. 2; _cf._ Foucard, _Les associations relig. chez les Grecs_, Paris, 1873. [53:5] Kurtz, Sec. 7, No. 5. [53:6] Hatch, 26-39; Kurtz, Sec. 17, Nos. 2, 3; Moeller, i., 66. [53:7] Tertullian, _Apol._, ch. 38, 39; _cf._ Mommsen, _De collegiis et sodal. Rom._, Kil., 1843. [53:8] Xenophon, _Memorabil._, iii., 14; Athenæus, _Deipnos_, vii., 7, 68, p. 365a; Fouard, _St. Peter_, 363. [54:1] 1 Cor. i., 2. Illustration of this variation is found in the fact that Calvinists and most Protestants believe the Church to be an invisible organisation, while Catholics, Lutherans, Anglicans, and oriental Christians hold it to be visible. [54:2] Euseb., bk. ii., ch. 3. [54:3] Acts xvi., 5; _cf._ Acts ii., 47. [54:4] Euseb., bk. ii., ch. 3; _cf._ Acts xi., 26. [54:5] Gieseler, i., 72. [54:6] Schaff, i., 196. [54:7] Orr, _Neglected Factors_, 23-91. Schaff, 197, gives only 12,000,000. [55:1] Orr, _Neglected Factors_, 95-163. [55:2] See Gibbon's "famous infamous," ch. 15. [55:3] Church, R. W., _Civilisation before and after Christianity_, N. Y., 1872. [55:4] See the works of Troplong, Schmidt, Uhlhorn, Lecky, Brace, Milman, Pressensé, etc. [56:1] 1 Cor. ix., 1, 5; xii., 28, 29; xv., 5, 7; Rom. xvi., 7. [56:2] 1 Cor. xi., 23; xii., 3-8; 2 Cor. x., 8; xiii., 10; Gal. i., 8, 9, 12; Eph. iv., 11. [56:3] Acts xiv., 23; Tit. i., 5. [56:4] Acts ii., 42; iv., 35, 37; v., 2. [56:5] Acts vi., 1-6. [56:6] Phil. i., 1; 1 Tim. iii., 8; iv. 14. [56:7] Rom. xvi., 1. [56:8] Acts vi., 1-6; 1 Tim. iii., 8-13.