Regarding the ease with which comets may be discovered in the clear
skies of America, Professor H. H. Turner, in his lecture on Halley’s
comet, given before the British Association in 1908 at Dublin, referred
to a meeting which took place at Albany, New York, of the Board of
Visitors. A discussion arose as to the value of some desk work which the
director was carrying on, as compared with the discovery of a comet,
which it was suggested would surely add to the reputation of the
observatory. Professor Boss (the director) promptly remarked that
nothing was easier, if they would sanction the outlay of certain sums of
money to be used as salary for a person of average intelligence, while
devoting himself to the search.
“The challenge was accepted on the spot,” remarked Professor Turner,
“the money subscribed, the searcher set to work, and within the
allotted time a fine comet was found. Professor Boss undoubtedly
took a certain risk in undertaking to catch a comet, just as a man
who would undertake to catch a fish within a definite time. But he
was anxious to indicate his views of the relative importance of
different kinds of work, and deserved the success he ventured to
count upon.”
One wonders if this was the occasion referred to when it is said that
the comet-hunter, after a preliminary search for a comet, returned to
the room where the Visitors were awaiting his report, announcing that he
had discovered a comet in such and such a part of the sky. It was
immediately claimed by Professor Barnard, who was present on this
occasion, as one that had already been discovered by him last spring, or
a year or so ago, as the case might be. After this had occurred two or
three times, it is said, the comet-hunter remarked to Professor Barnard,
“Why don’t you keep your comets chained?” However, it may be as well to
take this story _cum grano salis_.
The cloud-laden skies of England are not encouraging, as far as
comet-hunting is concerned. It may be possible, when the moon is absent,
to get a glimpse of a comet low down in the vapors after sunrise or
sunset, if the chances are favorable. Then follows a week of cloud and
misty skies during which period the comet has vanished. For this reason
the discovery of comets in England is rare, but all the more credit to
those who eventually succeed in making a capture.
Our veteran comet-hunter is Mr. W. F. Denning, of Bristol, who has
specialized in the observation of comets and meteors. In his book on
_Telescopic Work on Starlight Evenings_ he gives an instance of two
experiences he had in the year 1881, showing how he missed one comet,
but succeeded in finding another, just before sunrise, when
comet-hunting is not nearly as attractive, one imagines, as in the
evening.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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