This is an ancient and honorable custom, and like all initiations, a secret. These fixed ceremonies occur all through his long and brutal life in the Death-Chamber.[1] Long, for even a short stay in it makes him old; brutal, because his punishment is—death. Is that not enough? And to add thereto years of solitary confinement is to kill him not once, but over and over again. The system is all wrong. Oh, the years in the Death-Chamber! The loneliness, the quiet. Hell must be a quiet place. Footnote 1: See the very humane recommendations of the Hon. Cornelius V. Collins, Superintendent of State Prisons, in his report for 1901. When at last it is drawing to a close, when the Governor has refused to interfere, the officials proceed in this manner: On Saturday the “fortunate one” on stepping from his bath is ordered into a new cell—the one next to the “little door” leading to the execution chamber. Here he receives everything new: new bedding, new clothes from head to foot, and then his knick-knacks, pipe, tobacco, boxes, books, and the packages of letters from home, ragged and blurred from reading and rereading; all have been very carefully searched. He receives something else, for this change in itself is his notice that one week from the following Monday he will be moved again. No questions are ever asked; he has seen it all before; but should he ask, the only reply will be, “I don’t know.” From that moment a certain unwritten etiquette among us is never violated. His own way in everything, as far as we can possibly comprehend it, is our law. Does he ask for a song or story, his demand is acquiesced with at once. Will he play checkers? He may choose his opponent, and he will always win. We send him our oranges, the top layer from the box of cigars one has purchased. We do anything, everything we can to please him. Has there been a quarrel between him and another, it is completely forgotten. On his part, he must make the ghastly regulation jokes during the week. These are two in number, one with the keeper about the new suit of clothes: “I suppose _you_ will be wearing this week after next.” Number two is with the barber: “Don’t forget to cut my hair short on top.” From now on the “death watch” (two keepers) sits in front of his cage every night. During this week occurs the greatest horror we are called upon to bear, _i.e._, to hear the last farewells of our companion to mother, wife, sister, or child. While listening to their cries we anticipate the agony in store for those _we_ love. My heart bleeds when I remember what I have heard in the Death-Chamber. It is unspeakable. I cannot write of it.