The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First Professors — John Shaqi
The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First ProfessorsJones, Bence
History
The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First Professors
Jones, Bence
Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829; Royal Institution of Great Britain; Rumford, Benjamin, Graf von, 1753-1814; Young, Thomas, 1773-1829
Major Thompson remained in and about Woburn two months after
writing his last letter to Mr. Walker, in which he so deliberately
avowed his intentions. He settled his affairs with his neighbours,
collecting dues and paying debts, well assured that his wife and
child would lack none of the means of a comfortable support. Having
thus made all his preparations, he started from Woburn, October 13,
1775, in a country vehicle, accompanied by his stepbrother, Josiah
Pierce, who drove him near to the bounds of the province, on the
shore of Narragansett Bay, whence young Pierce returned. Thompson
was taken on board the ‘Scarborough,’ British frigate, to Newport
and from thence to Boston.
In the Alienation Act of the Senate of New Hampshire in 1778 he was
named among the proscribed; and in 1781, the confiscation papers of his
property call him ‘of Woburn, physician, now an absentee.’
Whilst Mr. Thompson was at Boston the American rebellion became
a revolution. General Gage was succeeded by General Howe, and to
him Lord Dartmouth wrote in September 1775: ‘No room was left for
any other consideration but that of proceeding against the twelve
associated Colonies in all respects with the utmost vigour as the open
and avowed enemies of the State,’ and he spoke of the great risk and
little advantage that are to be expected from the continuance of the
army at Boston during the winter, and on the advantages of recovering
possession of New York. He tells the general that ‘the Empress of
Russia, in the fullness of her affection for the British nation,
and of gratitude for the benefits she had received under her late
difficulties, had made the most explicit declaration and given the most
ample assurance of any number of infantry that might be wanted.’ When,
‘in consequence of this generous and magnanimous offer,’ a requisition
was made to her for 20,000 men for Canada, objections arose, and ‘much
embarrassment and disappointment were the only results.’
The Cape Fear expedition failed from ignorance of the depth of the
river.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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