The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First ProfessorsJones, Bence
History
The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First Professors
Jones, Bence
Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829; Royal Institution of Great Britain; Rumford, Benjamin, Graf von, 1753-1814; Young, Thomas, 1773-1829
I have no wish to detail now a thousand circumstances curious
enough in a historical point of view connected with my residence
in the house of the Royal Institution; suffice it to say that,
notwithstanding I became much known and had many friends, yet my
chief views being evidently thwarted, and there being no prospect
of my situation becoming valuable in a pecuniary way, I thought
it was high time to think of my own interest, and I determined
on becoming a landscape painter, a profession which then offered
considerable prospects in a very agreeable and independent
occupation. Count Rumford left England about the same time,
certainly neither rewarded nor thanked in proportion to the good he
had done.
The management of the Institution now fell into other hands, and,
from what appeared to me very erroneous reasoning, my mechanics’
stone staircase was pulled down at a considerable expense. All the
culinary and other contrivances which the Count and I had taken
so much trouble to fit up in the kitchen as an exhibition--and
many of them were really good things--were put away. The workmen
employed in the house to make models were discharged, there being
no one to direct them. The lecture room had been warmed by steam
and satisfactorily. When the boiler was worn out (as things will in
time) the whole steam apparatus was taken away by the ironmonger
then employed, and something of his own was put up, which for years
was an annoyance to Mr. Faraday, who did not even know that steam
had ever been employed till I informed him. In short, it might seem
as if the then managers had resolved that the Institution should
_not_ be for the application of science to the common purposes of
life.
On April 26 Mr. Webster was allowed leave of absence for the benefit
of his health until December 1, and he was given 50_l._ on account of
his salary. This was his retirement from the Institution. In 1826 he
was appointed house secretary of the Geological Society, and Curator of
the Museum. He died in 1844, Professor of Geology in the (then) London
University.
At the meeting of managers and visitors on the same day Count Rumford
made a report on the present state of the Institution. This was the
last meeting of the managers that he ever attended.
He said: ‘I shall briefly state what has been accomplished since my
last report on May 25, 1801, and what still remains to be done to
complete this great and interesting establishment in all its details.’
He spoke of the new lecture room as holding nine hundred persons; ‘a
whisper may be distinctly heard from one extremity to the other, and no
echo is ever perceived in it on any occasion.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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