Their attendants, the pond suckers, would loll in the slow rock of the
pond waters. They are large, soft-looking fish, with round, pink fins,
and white, fleshy lower lips with which they go nibbling and nuzzling
with snail-like speed over the bottom. The alewives by contrast are
small, gray, and quick. If alewife eggs are deposited between rocks the
suckers go down in after them, and, if the water is shallow enough,
present the odd picture of a large topheavy body sticking down with its
tail above the surface.
It is not I think, incongruous to apply the word love to a cold-blooded
fish. In this spawning act there is an imperative rhythm, with grace in
its preparation and power in its fulfillment.
Sometimes the war cry of gulls, in small flocks settling on the shore
waters or rising up, told me where the alewives were, but most of the
time I found them in accustomed places like that stretch of shore on
the Upper Mill Pond. Sometimes I could hear them splashing before I saw
them. They seemed to be more inclined to spawn when the water was not
too rough. On the other hand, I watched them spawning when the ponds
were very choppy and the small waves were pushing them as they thrashed
at the edge. Once, on the south side of the pond, I noticed the suckers
before the alewives. There were twenty or more lined up as if they were
giving the bottom a slow going over. When groups of alewives ran in and
characteristically heaved, flipped, and writhed at the edge, the big
suckers would move up closer. They were so oblivious to anything but
their slow gluttony that I could tap them on the head with a stick.
Occasionally a couple of alewives would give a sucker a little rush, a
brief chase, as much, so it looked, by way of sport as aggressiveness.
They were certainly incapable of damaging it very much, and it could
not be driven away for long. An overdose of suckers in any one area
seemed to discourage the alewives a little and make them move on, but
on the whole they too were so intent on what they were doing that they
hardly noticed anything else. They had to fulfill themselves; then,
stunned, go on. The eggs were expendable.
XV
The Return
After the first week in June there were very few if any alewives coming
up over the dam at the head of the run. An increasing number, on the
other hand, were going down, and I could find very few in the ponds. I
was to see them returning well on in July, which indicates that while
many, perhaps a majority, will leave the ponds a few days or a week
after spawning, others may stay there for weeks longer. For reasons
known only to the individual fish, occasional strays have been found
lingering in fresh water well into the winter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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