On the morning of June 10, after a lapse of a few days in which I
had seen only a few returning, a boy who was weekending on the Upper
Mill Pond told me he had seen thousands go by in the direction of the
Herring Run. So they were still schooling for the return to salt water,
progressing again by accumulative motion. In a few weeks some of the
little ones, hatched out earlier, would start down too.
I stood on a rock and looked down into the water along that peaceful
stretch above the dam. This is an area where Indians gathered and
camped when the alewives were running, spearing them, or taking them
with nets made out of reeds. Many Indian artifacts have been found on
the surrounding slopes. On this June day insects were settling down
on the still surface. A shower was due--the air heavy. An alewife
slanted slowly up to the surface and then dropped down again. It left
a perfect circle behind it that gently widened over the blended images
of clouds, leaves, and rocks. Then as other small circles, raindrops
falling, began to show on the water, a belt of flying herons passed in
reflection. A breeze corrugated the surface slightly and the fish swam
slowly on toward the roar of the seaward-casting falls.
The returning migrants now have a choice between two outlets: one at
the top of the fish ladder, and the other at a board dam where the
water drops into a long pool above the old mill. At the far end of the
pool the waters fall again a short but precipitous distance, often
roaring full and hard down the rocky slope into the seining pool.
The alewives use both outlets, but the majority seem to prefer the
falling second stream to the ladder by which they came up, perhaps
because it is the point of greatest flow. Where they drop down over
the falls it looks to the proportionate, or disproportionate, senses
of a human being almost suicidal. Most go over tail first. Then they
appear to be dashed headlong down the jagged incline that ends in rocky
narrows going off at an angle to the pool. One after another they
flip and fall, their bodies bent like bows, and flash finally, swift
and vibrant--not, surprisingly, having been broken to pieces--at the
bottom. Occasionally a fish near the end of the slope will frantically
try to skitter back up. Presumably it is trying to reduce the speed
at which the ground is going by it, in the way a man tries to brake
himself when running downhill. But this almost helter-skelter falling
reveals almost as much of the alewife’s supple strength as its leaping
up against the current.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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