artist might produce that is dreaded, not the loss of those wondrous
leaps and bounds.
The second outstanding personality is that of M. Léon Bakst, to whose
designs for scenery, costumes, and all that is summed up in the
convenient word _décor_, many of the ballets in the Russian repertoire
owe no small part of their success. The impression made by the scenic
methods of Léon Bakst was a worthy parallel to that effected by the
performance of the dancers--or perhaps one should say that the two were
but inseparable parts of the same thing, since the services of Bakst to
the Russian Ballet have been not less than the opportunities which the
Ballet has furnished to Bakst. One scarcely thinks of the one without
the other.
The vigour and impulse with which the Russian dancers showed that the
ballet, as a means of artistic expression, could be endowed, Léon Bakst
demonstrated could inspire the designing of scenery and costumes. Again
one finds that a sense of unity and coherence has been the inspiration.
Bakst’s broad method is the converse of the stage realist who seeks to
counterfeit fact by a laborious building up of detail. He presents the
essentials and little more, using colour rather than form to suggest the
association of ideas which he wishes to produce. Compare the cool green
setting of “Narcisse,” the violent riot of colour which forms a
background to “Scheherazade,” the simplicity and dignity of the orange
environment of “Cléopâtre,” with the fretful facsimiles of woodland
grove, harem, and desert temple which a less original designer might
have attempted. In his designs for costumes there is not less vigour and
attack. While the conventional “costumier” is drawing a fiddling
fashion plate or draping a lay figure, Bakst is portraying not only the
clothing which befits the temperament and character of the _dramatis
persona_ under consideration, but the very way in which that clothing
would by such a one be worn or carried. Especially has he an eye for
form and colour in movement--few of his designs for costumes show the
wearers in repose--a fact which obviously gives his work a peculiar
value for this particular purpose.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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