The Russian Campaign, April to August, 1915: Being the Second Volume of "Field Notes from the Russian Front"Washburn, Stanley
History
The Russian Campaign, April to August, 1915: Being the Second Volume of "Field Notes from the Russian Front"
Washburn, Stanley
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Eastern Front; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
Much the same atmosphere of detachment from the activities of the
campaign may be seen to-day in the little Polish city where Alexieff
has his head-quarters, except that no one here has time for croquet.
It is a safe venture that outside of his own staff there are not fifty
soldiers in the whole town. It is in fact less military in appearance
than any city I have ever seen since I have have been in Russia. In
front of his office are a couple of soldiers, and a small Russian
flag hangs over the door. Nothing outside would lead one to believe
that within is the man in the palm of whose hand lies the fate and
movements of hundreds upon hundreds of thousands of men, and at whose
word a thousand guns will spread death and destruction. In trenches
miles away, stretching through forest and along hilltops, numberless
regiments and brigades await the curt order from this building to
launch themselves against the German lines.
The man himself is as quiet and unobtrusive as are his surroundings.
Perhaps fifty-eight or fifty-nine in years with a very intellectual
face and an almost shy manner, is Alexieff, the man whom current
gossip credits with the keenest brain in the Russian field armies. As
Ivanov’s Chief of Staff, he is said to have been a great factor in the
planning and the execution of much of the Galician campaign, and those
who know him well, believe that under his direction great things will
be accomplished in Poland. The General is very quiet and retiring, and
from a very brief observation one would say that he was primarily a
man of strategy, more at home solving the intellectual problems of a
campaign than in working out tactical puzzles in the field.
The staff of the quiet unostentatious Russian who is commanding this
enormous front consists of about seventy-five members (about the same
number as Kusmanek of Przemysl fame had on his personal staff for the
defence of the city), and taken as a whole, they are most serious and
hard-working men, if their looks do not belie them. “You would be
surprised,” an A.D.C. informed me, “to know the enormous amount of work
that we all get through here. There is a lull on this front now, and
it is comparatively an easy time, but in spite of that fact we are all
of us busy from morning until night. When there is a movement under way
we do not get any rest even at nights.” One comes from Warsaw where
rumours are flying thick and fast as to German advances and Russian
mishaps, to find everything serene and calm and the general opinion of
the staff one of great optimism. For the moment the Russians are in the
trough of the sea, as it were, and all of the late news from Galicia is
not particularly favourable; but if the attitude of the staff is any
criterion, the situation is not felt to be of a critical nature, and
for the first time in months one hears officers expressing the opinion
that the war will end this year.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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